Electric flux through the surface of half a sphere?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the electric flux through the surface of a half sphere with a given electric field E = (100i - 200j + 100k) N/C. The surface is defined as a hollow bowl open upwards with a radius of 2. The correct approach involves using the integral formula ∫ E · n dA, where n is the unit normal vector to the surface. Additionally, the divergence theorem is suggested as a potential method for simplifying the calculation.

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  • Understanding of electric flux and its mathematical representation
  • Familiarity with vector fields and the notation i, j, k
  • Knowledge of surface integrals in vector calculus
  • Concept of the divergence theorem in electromagnetism
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  • Learn how to compute surface integrals involving vector fields
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adelaide87
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Homework Statement



Electric Field is given by E=(100i-200j+100k) N/C. What is the electric flux through the surface of half a sphere?

(The surface is a hollow bowl open upwards, positive in the z direction, radius of 2).


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Ive calculated the surface area of the bowl. I also know I am supposed to use :

Integral: E da

=E A

I am confused of what the question is asking - how do i use the E field when its in the ijk format?
 
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hi adelaide87! :smile:

(have an integral: ∫ :wink:)
adelaide87 said:
Ive calculated the surface area of the bowl. I also know I am supposed to use :

Integral: E da

=E A

I am confused of what the question is asking - how do i use the E field when its in the ijk format?

you need ∫ E.n dA, where n is the unit vector normal to the surface, and dA is a small element of area :wink:

(but have you considered using the divergence theorem?)
 

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