Electric force-finding coordinate

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves an electron moving along the negative x-axis and entering a region with a constant electric field. The task is to determine the y-coordinate of the electron when its x-coordinate reaches a specific value, given the electric field's characteristics and the electron's initial velocity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the electric field and the motion of the electron, drawing analogies to projectile motion. Questions arise regarding the forces acting on the electron and the implications of ignoring the mass of the electron.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested making a drawing to visualize the problem setup, while others have pointed out the analogy to projectile motion. There is ongoing exploration of the forces involved and the assumptions being made, particularly regarding the neglect of the electron's mass.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the electric field being zero in certain quadrants and the specific values of the electric field and initial velocity. Participants are also considering the implications of ignoring gravity in the context of the problem.

psysicsfeet
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The y-axis marks the boundary between the area where the is no electric field (in the second and third quadrant) and the area where there is a constant electric field: E = 610j N/C (in the first and fourth quadrant).

An electron travels along the negative x-axis toward the origin at vo = 7.04i Mm/s, and then it enters the electric field.and changes direction. Find the y-coordinate of the electron, in cm, when its x-coordinate is 92.3 cm.

Homework Equations


following two formulas may be useful I do not know[/B]
E=kq/r^2
F=qE
I suppose to use a formula that relate with value v0 I guess.

The Attempt at a Solution


Anyone can help me figure it out. thank you. I do not have any idea of it.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
psysicsfeet said:

Homework Statement


The y-axis marks the boundary between the area where the is no electric field (in the second and third quadrant) and the area where there is a constant electric field: E = 610j N/C (in the first and fourth quadrant).

An electron travels along the negative x-axis toward the origin at vo = 7.04i Mm/s, and then it enters the electric field.and changes direction. Find the y-coordinate of the electron, in cm, when its x-coordinate is 92.3 cm.

Homework Equations


following two formulas may be useful I do not know[/B]
E=kq/r^2
F=qE
I suppose to use a formula that relate with value v0 I guess.

The Attempt at a Solution


Anyone can help me figure it out. thank you. I do not have any idea of it.
First make a drawing: A coordinate system, and indicate the region with E=0 and E = 610j. Show the electron traveling along the negative x-axis towards the origin with velocity v0 = 7.04i Mm/s.
What force acts on the electron when it is in the electric field?
deflection.JPG
 
This is exactly analogous to a projectile fired with a horizontal initial velocity v0, with the E field, like gravity, acting in the -j direction (no air resistance assumed, as usual). The E field is equivalent to gravity.

BTW in this problem, mass of the electron is ignored. The force is electrostatic only.
 
rude man said:
BTW in this problem, mass of the electron is ignored. The force is electrostatic only.
I think you meant that gravity is ignored.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
3K