Electric Winch Project: Answers to Basic Electrical Questions

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the safety and feasibility of using two steel wire ropes, ranging from 10-20mm, to carry electricity for a mountain winch project over a distance of up to 400 meters. Key considerations include the power requirements for a motor rated between 60-100 kW and the necessity of consulting a qualified electrician for safety assessments. The conversation highlights that voltages as low as 40 volts can pose serious risks, emphasizing the importance of professional guidance in electrical projects.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrical safety standards
  • Knowledge of AC and DC power systems
  • Familiarity with motor specifications, particularly for 60-100 kW motors
  • Awareness of voltage drop calculations over long distances
NEXT STEPS
  • Research electrical safety regulations for high-voltage systems
  • Learn about voltage drop calculations for long cable runs
  • Investigate the differences between AC and DC motors for specific applications
  • Consult local electrical codes and standards for outdoor installations
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, DIY enthusiasts planning high-power projects, and anyone involved in the design and installation of electrical systems for outdoor applications.

iROBERT
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Hi, looking for some answers to some pretty basic electrical questions please?

I want to build a mountain winch where 2 fixed, taut steel cables will be fixed to a point up to 400 metres away. The 2 cables will need to carry the electricity to power a winch at any point, i.e. 0-400m.
Firstly, could 2 cables (steel wire rope between 10-20mm) carry electricity safely to do this?
What is the minimum voltage etc that could be used to power a motor of say 60-100kw at that distance?
AC or DC?
What is the maximum voltage etc that could be used where it would be safe if someone was to accidentally come into contact?
Any help would be much appreciated.
Also anything else I might not be thinking about...
 
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Hi iROBERT,

Unfortunately this is really something you need to talk to a professional about. I recommend talking to a local electrician or other qualified professional in your area.

iROBERT said:
What is the maximum voltage etc that could be used where it would be safe if someone was to accidentally come into contact?

There really isn't a safe voltage. I've heard of people dying from 40 volts or less in the right circumstances (1/3 the voltage of your wall outlet). This is why it is important to have a professional look into this. An online forum is a poor substitute for getting a professional directly involved in your project.

Thread locked for safety reasons.
 

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