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marvelous
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Why is the electric potential constant in a conductor that is at equilibrium?
Electricity(Electric potential)
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In summary, electric potential is the amount of electrical potential energy that a charged particle has in an electric field, measured in volts (V). It is different from electric potential energy, which is the stored energy of a charged particle due to its position in an electric field. Electric potential is directly proportional to the electric field strength at a point, and it can be negative if there is a net negative charge. Electric potential and voltage are similar concepts, but voltage specifically measures the potential difference between two points in an electric field.
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sophiecentaur
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marvelous said:
I could also ask you what you mean by "equilibrium" - the definition should involve the word "potential".
1. What is electric potential?
Electric potential is the amount of electrical potential energy that a charged particle has at a certain point in an electric field. It is measured in volts (V).
2. How is electric potential different from electric potential energy?
Electric potential is a measure of the potential energy per unit charge at a particular point in an electric field, whereas electric potential energy is the stored energy of a charged particle due to its position in an electric field.
3. How is electric potential related to electric field?
The electric potential at a point is directly proportional to the electric field strength at that point. This means that if the electric field increases, the electric potential also increases.
4. Can electric potential be negative?
Yes, electric potential can be negative. This occurs when there is a net negative charge at a point, causing the electric field to point towards that point.
5. What is the difference between electric potential and voltage?
Electric potential and voltage are often used interchangeably, but they are slightly different concepts. Electric potential is a measure of the potential energy per unit charge at a particular point, while voltage is a measure of the potential difference between two points in an electric field.
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