Electrix flux through a hemisphere

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating electric flux through a hemisphere with specific attention to both the base and curved surface areas. For part a, the electric flux through the base is calculated as ∅ = -0.0253 N·m²/C, using an electric field directed into the base and an area vector pointing outward. In part b, the area of the curved surface is determined to be 2πr², but the participant identifies a mistake regarding the orientation of the electric field. The conclusion drawn is that the net electric flux through both surfaces of the hemisphere is zero, confirming that ∅Base + ∅Curved = 0.

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Homework Statement
A Gaussian surface in the form of a hemisphere of radius R = 5.68 cm lies in a uniform electric field of magnitude E = 2.50 N/C. The surface encloses no net charge. At the (flat) base of the surface, the field is perpendicular to the surface and directed into the surface. What is the flux through (a) the base and (b) the curved portion of the surface?
Relevant Equations
NA
P71.PNG


My attempt is for part a
a. The electric field is into the base of the hemisphere and the area vector is coming out of the base
Θ=180
Area of base of the hemisphere is = π * r^2;
Hence the electric flux ∅ = ∫ E.dA;
∅ = E*π*(0.0568^2)*cos(180) = -2.5*π*0.00322= - 0.0253N.m2/C;

b. For the part b; The area of the curved surface of the hemisphere is 2* π * r^2; Θ=0
Hence the ∅ = 2*0.0253 = 0.506N.m2/C;;
But there is some mistake in the part b. Please advise.
 
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(1) Note that the field is not normal to the curved portion of the surface. (That's your mistake in part b.)
(2) What must the net flux be through both surfaces?
 
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Ok so can i conclude that since the hemisphere does not have any charge, the next flux through both the surfaces is 0.
∅Base + ∅Curved = 0; ∅curved = -∅Base ; ∅Curved = 0.0253 N.m2/C
 
Right!
 

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