Electromagnetic Induction in a disc

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around electromagnetic induction in a disc, specifically focusing on the effects of switching off an external magnetic field and its implications for energy conversion and torque generation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply conservation of energy principles but is uncertain about how to quantify potential energy. Some participants discuss the relationship between a time-dependent magnetic field and the resulting electric field and torque. Others express confusion regarding the timing of the magnetic field's switch-off and its impact on calculations.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring various interpretations of the problem, particularly regarding the effects of the magnetic field's switching behavior. Some guidance has been offered about assuming linearity in the switch-off process, which may simplify calculations, but there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of constraints related to the instantaneous nature of the magnetic field being switched off and the potential implications for torque and energy calculations. The discussion reflects uncertainty about how these assumptions affect the overall problem setup.

Yashbhatt
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Homework Statement


Please see the attached file.

Homework Equations


$$\frac{dΦ}{dt} = ε$$

The Attempt at a Solution


The only way I see is to apply some conservation of energy. But I don't know how. The potential energy is being converted to rotational energy. But how do I find the potential energy?
 

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Switching off the external field releases energy you cannot control here.

A time-dependent magnetic field leads to an electric field, which then leads to a torque. Angular momentum allows to calculate everything else then.
 
mfb said:
Switching off the external field releases energy you cannot control here.

A time-dependent magnetic field leads to an electric field, which then leads to a torque. Angular momentum allows to calculate everything else then.

The only problem I face here is I don't know in what time is the magnetic field switched off. It says it is switched off instantaneously.
 
It doesn't matter, a faster switching gives a larger torque for a shorter timescale. For calculations, you can assume that it gets switched off linearly during time T. This parameter (and also the assumption of linearity) will drop out of the calculations later.
 

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