Electrons: Position, Exit Angle, 2 cm Length Plates

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the physics problem involving electrons moving horizontally at an initial velocity of 2.4 x 106 m/s, entering a region between two plates measuring 2 cm in length. The electrons experience a vertical acceleration of 4 x 1014 m/s2 while within the plates. The key objectives are to determine the vertical position of the electrons upon exiting the plates and the exit angle. The problem is identified as a projectile motion scenario, with the unique aspect being the significantly high acceleration compared to standard gravitational acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of projectile motion principles
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations
  • Familiarity with acceleration concepts, specifically in physics
  • Basic understanding of electron behavior in electric fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the vertical displacement of electrons using kinematic equations
  • Determine the exit angle using trigonometric functions
  • Explore the effects of high acceleration on particle motion
  • Review examples of similar projectile motion problems with varying accelerations
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism and projectile motion, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to electron dynamics in electric fields.

MissJewels
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Homework Statement


Electrons moving initially at 2.4 X 106 m / s in a horizontal direction. They enter a region between two plates of 2 cm in length and are subjected to an acceleration of 4x 1014 m/s2, vertical and pointing upwards. Determine:
a) the vertical position of the electrons as they exit the region between the plates
b) the exit angle


Homework Equations


Honestly, I don't even know where to start with this, I have no idea what it looks like! Can someone explain it to me, at least, what Its asking, in english?


The Attempt at a Solution


Can't even try, i don't get it.
 
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MissJewels said:

Homework Statement


Electrons moving initially at 2.4 X 106 m / s in a horizontal direction. They enter a region between two plates of 2 cm in length and are subjected to an acceleration of 4x 1014 m/s2, vertical and pointing upwards. Determine:
a) the vertical position of the electrons as they exit the region between the plates
b) the exit angle
This is a projectile motion problem. But, instead of the acceleration being g=9.8 m/s2, it is 4x1014 m/s2, downward.
Also, each electron travels 2 cm for the horizontal displacement, and we are given the initial velocity.

Hope that helps.
 


Redbelly98 said:
This is a projectile motion problem. But, instead of the acceleration being g=9.8 m/s2, it is 4x1014 m/s2, downward.
Also, each electron travels 2 cm for the horizontal displacement, and we are given the initial velocity.

Hope that helps.

Yes it does help, very much so! Thank you! I'll try that :)
 


Redbelly98 said:
This is a projectile motion problem. But, instead of the acceleration being g=9.8 m/s2, it is 4x1014 m/s2, downward.
Also, each electron travels 2 cm for the horizontal displacement, and we are given the initial velocity.

Hope that helps.

I still don't understand the 2 cm long plates buisiness though... can't seenm to picture what it looks like?
 


It would look something like this:
[PLAIN]http://teachers.sduhsd.k12.ca.us/gstimson/charonplatesPphys5.gif[/INDENT][/INDENT]
Each electron is starts out moving horizontally and passes in between the two square plates, say moving from left to right. When an electron is in between the two plates, it has an acceleration 4x1014 m/s2 downward. When it is outside of the plate area it has an acceleration of g = 9.8 m/s2, which can be ignored in comparison to the 4x1014 m/s2 acceleration.

In this problem, the square plates have a side length of 2 cm. Therefore the electron only experiences the 4x1014 m/s2 acceleration over a horizontal distance of 2 cm, i.e. while it is in the area between the two plates.​
 
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