Electrostactics- honors physics problem

In summary, the electric field at point P, the center of the square, is 3.26 X 10-6 N/C when four point charges of equal magnitude are placed at the corners of a square with side length 10 cm, with q1 and q4 being positive and q2 and q3 being negative. This calculation was done using the GUESS method and the equations Fe=kq1q2/r^2 and E=Fe/q.
  • #1
Creative-Amy
5
0

Homework Statement



Four point charges of equal magnitude q = 6.4 X 10-19 C are placed at the corners of a square with side length a = 10 cm. Calculate the electric field at P, the center of the square, if q1 and q4 are positive and q2 and q3 are negative. (Use GUESS method.) Answer E = 3.26 X 10-6 N/C


Homework Equations



E=Fe/q E=kQ/r2 Fe=kq1q2/r2 Q=Ne F=ma


k=9.0E9
e=1.6E-19


The Attempt at a Solution



Q=Ne
Q=1*1.6E-19

9E9*1.6E-19/(.10^2)

And now I'm confused...I don't know what steps to follow, can anyone help?
 
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  • #2
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Creative-Amy said:

Homework Statement



Four point charges of equal magnitude q = 6.4 X 10-19 C are placed at the corners of a square with side length a = 10 cm. Calculate the electric field at P, the center of the square, if q1 and q4 are positive and q2 and q3 are negative. (Use GUESS method.) Answer E = 3.26 X 10-6 N/C


Homework Equations



E=Fe/q E=kQ/r2 Fe=kq1q2/r2 Q=Ne F=ma


k=9.0E9
e=1.6E-19


The Attempt at a Solution



Q=Ne
Q=1*1.6E-19

9E9*1.6E-19/(.10^2)

And now I'm confused...I don't know what steps to follow, can anyone help?
Q is not 1.6e-19, that is for an electron or proton. Q is the value given in the problem statement.

Okay, start by calculating the electric field, at the center of the square, due to just one of the charges.
 
  • #3
equations

Fe=kq1q2/r^2
resultant=sqroot(x^2+y^2)


q4-q1
y component

((9E9)(6.4E-19)^2)/.1^2 = 3.6864E-25

q3-q4
x component

((9E9)(6.4E-19)^2)/.1^2 = 3.6864E-25

Solve for resultant

sqroot( 3.6864E-25^2+3.6864E-25^2) = 5.21E-25 = Fe

equation

E=Fe/q

q=1.6E-19

5.21E-25/1.6E-19 = 3.258E-6

Answer= 3.26E-6

Correct?
 

1. What is Electrostactics in Honors Physics?

Electrostactics is a branch of physics that deals with the study of electric charges at rest. It involves understanding the behavior of electric charges and the forces between them.

2. How is Electrostactics different from Electrodynamics?

Electrostatics deals with electric charges that are not in motion, while electrodynamics deals with moving electric charges and their interactions with magnetic fields.

3. What is the concept of electric field in Electrostactics?

The electric field is a physical quantity that describes the strength and direction of the force that a charged particle would experience at any given point in space. It is created by electric charges and can be visualized as lines of force.

4. How is Coulomb's Law used in Electrostactics?

Coulomb's Law is used to calculate the force between two charged particles. It states that the force is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

5. What are some real-life applications of Electrostactics?

Electrostactics has numerous applications in everyday life, such as in electrical circuits, the functioning of electronic devices, and the behavior of lightning. It is also used in industries for electrostatic precipitation, inkjet printing, and electrostatic painting.

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