Electrostatics help please -- Electric field, potential

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the electric field and electric potential at the halfway point between two charged spheres, Sphere 1 with a charge of -20 mC and Sphere 2 with a charge of -50 mC, separated by 5 meters. The relevant equations provided include the electric field formula E = kQ/r² and the total electric field E = E1 + E2. Participants emphasize the importance of considering the signs of the charges and the direction of the electric fields when calculating the total electric field and potential.

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RamirezA
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Homework Statement
Calculate the electric field (halfway point) and value of the electric potential at the halfway point
Relevant Equations
E=kQ1/r1^2
E=kQ2/r2^2
E=E1+E2
Hello, any answers appreciated:
'Two spheres are 5 m apart. Sphere 1 has a charge of -20 mC and sphere two has a charge of -50 mC. (a) Find the strength of the electric field at the sphere's halfway point. (b) Find the electric potential at the halfway point
 
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RamirezA said:
Homework Statement:: Calculate the electric field (halfway point) and value of the electric potential at the halfway point
Relevant Equations:: E=kQ1/r1^2
E=kQ2/r2^2
E=E1+E2

Hello, any answers appreciated:
'Two spheres are 5 m apart. Sphere 1 has a charge of -20 mC and sphere two has a charge of -50 mC. (a) Find the strength of the electric field at the sphere's halfway point. (b) Find the electric potential at the halfway point
Urgent or not, forum rules require you to post an attempt.
 
haruspex said:
Urgent or not, forum rules require you to post an attempt.
E1= (9x10^9)(10x10^-6)/(5)^2 (dont know where/if too include the negative values in this)
= 3600
E2= (9x10^9)(30x10^-6)/(5)^2
=10800
=14400
 
RamirezA said:
E1= (9x10^9)(10x10^-6)/(5)^2 (dont know where/if too include the negative values in this)
= 3600
E2= (9x10^9)(30x10^-6)/(5)^2
=10800
=14400
I don't claim to be any expert but I will try to give you a few hints.

First try using latex for your formulas/equations it is quite difficult to read without it,and a lot of people won't even bother reading through your question if you write it out like that.

Second the formula for the electric field is this;

$$ E = \frac{Q}{4\pi \epsilon0 r^2} $$ I am guessing the k in your formula is just the pi and epsilon put in one constant;

Now I am going to assume that you know what all of these are; that Q is your charge pi the value of pi (3.14) etc..

Now the distance between your spheers is 5 m, if you are asked to calculate the strength of the E field at the halfwaypoint,what is your distance then?

Also the - infront of your spheers mean that they are negative charged.

What I would do if I were you (for part a) is calculate E1 and E2 at the halfwaypoint and than try to get the ##E_{total} ##.

For all the homework helpers,if I am leading Ramirez astray,let him (and me) know,I am just going of the litle knowledge I have.
 
arhzz said:
I don't claim to be any expert but I will try to give you a few hints.

First try using latex for your formulas/equations it is quite difficult to read without it,and a lot of people won't even bother reading through your question if you write it out like that.

Second the formula for the electric field is this;

$$ E = \frac{Q}{4\pi \epsilon0 r^2} $$ I am guessing the k in your formula is just the pi and epsilon put in one constant;

Now I am going to assume that you know what all of these are; that Q is your charge pi the value of pi (3.14) etc..

Now the distance between your spheers is 5 m, if you are asked to calculate the strength of the E field at the halfwaypoint,what is your distance then?

Also the - infront of your spheers mean that they are negative charged.

What I would do if I were you (for part a) is calculate E1 and E2 at the halfwaypoint and than try to get the ##E_{total} ##.

For all the homework helpers,if I am leading Ramirez astray,let him (and me) know,I am just going of the litle knowledge I have.
Thanks man, that helps
 
RamirezA said:
Thanks man, that helps
Consider in what direction each field acts. Do they oppose each other or reinforce?
For part b, what is the formula for potential?
What answers do you get?
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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