Elemental Chemistry: The Significance of Atomic Mass and Atomic Number

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The discussion centers on the importance of atomic mass versus atomic number in determining the chemical behavior of elements. Participants argue that while atomic mass can influence reactivity, particularly among isotopes, the atomic number, which dictates the number of electrons and their arrangement, plays a more crucial role in chemical bonding and reactions. Some contributors emphasize that the valence-shell electrons, determined by the atomic number, are the primary factor in chemical properties. There is contention over the relevance of atomic mass in chemical reactions, with some asserting it is largely irrelevant. Ultimately, the consensus leans towards the atomic number being more significant for understanding chemical behavior.
J_o_S
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which is more important to the chemical behaviour of an element?


cant seem to find this anwhere
 
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atomic mass
 
Electrons and orbitals are an important part of chemistry, unless something is an ion the atomic number is the number of electrons. I would say atomic numer is more important.
 
how come? :smile:
 
atomic mass
 
well basically put it this way... carbon has different kinds of atomic mass, one is 14, one is 12 and some are other number. 14 is the most reactive one among all the isotopes of carbon. so therefore, atomic mass is important in chemical reaction in elements
 
love_joyously, atomic mass definately becomes more important on the nuclear level, but I still stand by what I have already said.

J_o_S, in chemistry you study bonding and reactions and the electrons play an important part in that.
 
Gamecubesupreme is wrong. love_joyously is wrong. To both of you: please do not answer questions when you are not sure your answer is correct.

The atomic mass is almost completely irrelevant in almost all chemical reactions. The number of valence-shell electrons (determined by the atomic number) is by FAR the most important chemical property of an element.

- Warren
 
ok.. sorry. my bad
 
  • #10
Do not feel bad, he did say "element" which would probably cause people to think of atoms by themselves rather than the interactions with other atoms.
 
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