Energy Calculation - Car, Diesel & Battery Power

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the mean engine power of a diesel car and determining the energy storage requirements for batteries to achieve a specific range. The car operates for 400 hours annually, covering 10,000 miles, with a diesel consumption of 2,000 liters per year. Given that a liter of diesel contains 38.7 MJ of energy and the engine operates at 20% efficiency, the calculations reveal the necessary energy storage in batteries, which must be 95% efficient, to provide a 300-mile range.

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  • Familiarity with efficiency calculations in energy systems
  • Knowledge of energy content in fuels, specifically diesel
  • Basic mathematical skills for performing unit conversions and calculations
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boyblair
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Hi everyone!

I am having a bit of a problem solving the following question (not good with maths), and would be very grateful for any advice given.

Homework Statement



A car is run for 400 hours per year, with a total mileage of 10,000 a year. The car uses diesel and consumes 2,000 litres per year. A litre of diesel cost £1.10 and holds 38.7MJ of primary energy.

a) Calculate the mean engine power?

b) If the engine is 20% efficient overall, how much energy would need to be stored in 95% efficient batteries to give a range of 300 miles on full battery charge?

Many thanks,
 
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you say you're not good at math but that doesn't tell us where you need help at.

Where is your attempt?
 

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