Energy conservation in simple pendulum

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 5K views
imjudit
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hello everyone! I've found this problem in my exercises book, and I'm having slight troubles solving it.
"Consider a simple pendulum with mass m, on a string with l length. Considering that the position of pendulum is determined with the angle [itex]\theta[/itex] and noting that the string DOES NOT do any work, considering all the forces acting on the pendulum show that the energy conservation law is applied"

Well, I know how to prove that the ECL is applied without using the forces (considering that the Ep is 0 at the lowest point, and that the Ek is 0 at the highest).
Any ideas?

Thanks in advance

(I wasn't sure if this is supposed to go to "homework" section, since it isn't a homework...)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The (so called) law of mechanical energy conservation is the work-energy theorem in disguise in the case when only conservative act on the system to which one may add non-conservative forces that do no work, as is the case here. The work energy theorem says$$\Delta K=W_{net}$$Just find expressions for the work done by gravity ##W_g## and the change in kinetic energy ##\Delta K##. Remember that the change in gravitational potential energy is the negative of the work done by gravity.