Energy distribution on Alcubierre walls

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the energy distribution on the walls of an Alcubierre warp bubble, focusing on the implications of the extrinsic tensor and its effects on the Ricci tensor and gravity within the context of general relativity. Participants explore theoretical aspects, mathematical formulations, and the conceptual understanding of energy and anti-energy in relation to the Alcubierre metric.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants discuss the trace of the extrinsic tensor K(Myu,Nu) in the Alcubierre metric, questioning its implications for the Ricci tensor and gravity at the walls of the warp bubble.
  • There is a debate about whether gravity vanishes outside the walls or if only the Ricci tensor vanishes, with some suggesting that if only the Ricci tensor is zero, gravity may not be negligible at certain points.
  • One participant proposes a model involving anti-energy at the rear wall and energy at the front, arguing that this model does not yield zero gravity at the center of the spaceship.
  • Concerns are raised regarding the fulfillment of specific conditions in Alcubierre's original paper, with some participants expressing intuition about the motion of the spaceship despite these concerns.
  • Another participant describes a configuration of walls acting as sources and sinks for gravity and anti-gravity, questioning the compatibility of this configuration with Alcubierre's warp.
  • There is a request for peer-reviewed references to support the claims made, emphasizing the need for rigorous mathematical backing.
  • A participant shares links to their original and advanced papers, suggesting that these contain relevant mathematical corrections and insights.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the implications of the extrinsic tensor and the nature of gravity within the Alcubierre framework. There is no consensus on the effects of the energy distribution or the fulfillment of conditions outlined in Alcubierre's work.

Contextual Notes

Some discussions involve unresolved mathematical steps and assumptions regarding the behavior of the Riemann and Weyl tensors in the context of the Alcubierre metric. The implications of energy and anti-energy distribution remain unclear and are subject to interpretation.

Eytan Suchard
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Hi, the trace of the extrinsic tensor K(Myu,Nu) in Alcubierre metric, relative to the foliation normal vector is non zero on the front x=rs+R and rear x=rs-R "walls". This is the normal volume component Tr =k(1,1)+k(2,2)+k(3,3) and should affect the Ricci tensor in Lorentzian/Minkowsky 4D. How do we know that the Weyl tensor is also zero out of the walls ? In order for the middle of the bubble to experience 0 g, all elements of the Riemann tensor have to be zero, is that correct ? In other words, does gravity vanish out of the walls or only Ricci tensor vanishes our of the walls ? If it is only the Ricci tensor then gravity is not close to zero at x=rs as claimed.
 
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Actually it is Tr = k(0,0)+k(1,1)+k(2,2)+k(4,4). Also (Tanh(x+R)-Tanh(x-R))/Tanh(Sig R) gets a weak maximum at x = 0. The simple model of anti-energy at the rear wall and energy at the front, does not yield this function and does not yield 0 g at the center of the spaceship. The pilot will be sucked towards the font wall if the rear was pure negative energy and the front was pure positive energy. Can anyone describe the energy and anti-energy distribution in the rear wall and in the font wall ?
 
Hi, the trace of the extrinsic tensor K(Myu,Nu) in Alcubierre metric, relative to the foliation normal vector is non zero on the rear x=rs+R (because it starts at negative rs) and front x=rs-R "walls". This is the normal volume component Tr =k(0,0)+k(1,1)+k(2,2)+k(3,3) and should affect the Ricci tensor in Lorentzian/Minkowsky 4D. How do we know that the Weyl tensor is also zero out of the walls ? In order for the middle of the bubble to experience 0 g, all elements of the Riemann tensor have to be zero, is that correct ? In other words, does gravity vanish out of the walls or only Ricci tensor vanishes our of the walls ? If it is only the Ricci tensor then gravity is not close to zero at x=rs as claimed. (Tanh((x+R)Sig)-Tanh((x-R)Sig))/Tanh(Sig R) gets a weak maximum at x = 0 for big Sig. The simple model of anti-energy at the rear wall and energy at the front, does not yield this function and does not yield 0 g at the center of the spaceship. The pilot will be sucked towards the front wall if the rear was pure negative energy and the front was pure positive energy. Can anyone describe the energy and anti-energy distribution in the rear wall and in the font wall ?
 
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Will that work despite the fact that (12) in Alcubierre's paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/gr-qc/0009013.pdf
is not fulfilled ? My intuition tells me yes and that the motion will be towards the left.
0
 
Eytan Suchard said:
Will that work despite the fact that (12) in Alcubierre's paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/gr-qc/0009013.pdf
is not fulfilled ? My intuition tells me yes and that the motion will be towards the left.
0
Your image did not post. Try using the UPLOAD button to attach a PDF or JPEG image to your post.
 
Gravity_And_AntiGravity_Flow_Of_SpaceTime.jpg
The following combination acts as a source and as a sink for, say, tiny material reference clocks that are scattered in the space-time of the spaceship which is illustrated by the image. Each wall is two hollowed balls of positive and negative energy. In the middle of the internal balls the gravity/anti-gravity is 0. Out of the external balls the gravity/anti-gravity is 0. It is not an Alcubierre compatible warp because Ricci scalar is not negative in one side and positive in the other. Will a warp still cause the spaceship to move to the right ?
 

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@Eytan Suchard where is all this coming from? Do you have a peer-reviewed reference? We would need to see a reference giving the actual math; your pictures and verbal descriptions are not sufficient.
 

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