Equation for the line tangent to the graph and use it to approx. f(1.2)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the equation of the tangent line to the graph of a function f at a specific point, x = 1, and using that line to approximate the value of f at another point, x = 2.1. The subject area encompasses concepts of calculus, specifically derivatives and tangent lines.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive the equation of the tangent line using the slope at the point and the point-slope form of a line. There is a discussion about the correct value of the y-intercept, with some participants questioning the calculations leading to the value of b.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some expressing surprise at errors in calculations. There is an acknowledgment of mistakes made in deriving the equation, and a correction is suggested regarding the value of the y-intercept.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that the original poster's approach may be flawed, as they express uncertainty about the correctness of their derived equation and the subsequent approximation. The discussion reflects a focus on verifying assumptions and calculations rather than reaching a definitive solution.

lude1
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Homework Statement



Write an equation for the line tangent to the graph of f at x = 1 and use it to approximate f(2.1).

Homework Equations



y = mx+b
f(1) = 4
f'(x) = (3x^2 + 1) / 2y
m = 1/2 when x = 1

The Attempt at a Solution



Well, if the line is tangent to the graph of f at x = 1, that means they have the same slope (I think). Thus,

y = (1/2)x + b​

I have the point (1, 4) so I plug that into find b

4 = (1/2)(1) + b
b = 8​

Thus, I have

y = (1/2)x + 8​

Since they want me to approximate f(2.1), I would plug in 2.1 for x and solve for y. But, my answer is wrong. The correct answer is

y - 4 = (1/2)(x-1)
f(1.2) = 4.1​

My equation is wrong (and thus my answer), which leads me to believe that I'm approaching this incorrectly.
 
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4 = (1/2)(1) + b
b = 8
...
That's wrong. b = 3.5
 
Oh my gosh, I can't believe I did that wrong even after I checked it over a few times!

Thanks!
 
You wouldn't believe some of the mistakes I've made.
e.g. In a state competition, I calculated 98 - 64 = 32. We lost by a point.
 

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