Equation help - water pressure at bottom of a pond

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the force needed for a driver to push open a car door submerged in a pond at a depth of 0.50 meters. The problem involves understanding water pressure and its effect on forces acting on objects submerged in fluids.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the formula for calculating pressure and the conditions under which different components, such as density and gravitational force, should be included. Questions arise regarding the necessary information for solving the problem and the implications of door mechanics, such as hinge effects.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing various aspects of the problem, including the need for additional information and the impact of pressure differences on the force required to open the door. Some guidance on calculating average pressure and considering the area of the door has been provided, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

There are indications that important details may be missing from the original problem statement, which could affect the ability to arrive at a solution. The discussion also touches on the physical dynamics of pressure equalization within the car.

elchoi
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equation help -- water pressure at bottom of a pond

I'm trying to solve this problem "A car is flipped upside down in a pond, .50m below the surface, how much force is needed for the driver to push open the door." I got this wrong because the formula that was chose was F = (P - (P+rho x g x y)) So my question is when do include rho x g x y when solving problems?
 
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Similar problem here,

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=363351

Found by Googling "physics force of water on swimming pool wall physics examples"

You have not given enough information to solve the problem, important details were left out. Also as the door is hinged there is a subtle reduction in force required to move the door, if one simply used the total force on the door the answer would be off?

Good luck!
 


The pressure is the force on unit area. To get the force exerted on the door, you need to know the area of of the door.
The difference of the outside and inside pressures at depth y is rho g y. As the door is on the side the car, the pressure varies along the height. You can use the average height, but it is not clear what is at 0.5 m depth from the surface. Taking 0.5 m the average depth, calculating the average pressure, and multiplying it by the area (what is the typical area of a car door?) you can get an estimate of the force and you will see that
it is very big .ehild
 
Last edited:


Thank you both
 


If the driver can hold his breath till the inside and outside pressures equalise then the answer is close to zero.
 

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