Equation of Perpendicular Bisector

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the equation of the perpendicular bisector of a line segment defined by the points (7,0) and (1,8). The subject area includes geometry and algebra, specifically focusing on concepts such as slopes, midpoints, and line equations.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the slope of the line segment and then find the slope of the perpendicular bisector. They also use the midpoint formula to determine a point on the bisector. Some participants question the accuracy of the slope calculation and the final equation derived.

Discussion Status

There are differing opinions regarding the correctness of the original poster's calculations. Some participants support the original poster's work, suggesting it may be a textbook error, while others assert that there is an error in the slope calculation. The discussion reflects a lack of consensus on the accuracy of the solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating potential discrepancies between the original poster's derived equation and the answer provided in the textbook. The discussion highlights the importance of verifying calculations and assumptions in the problem-solving process.

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Homework Statement



Write an equation of the perpendicular bisector of the segment joining the points (7,0) and (1,8).

Homework Equations



Midpoint formula, Perpendicular slope (negative reciprocal of a line is the slope of a line perpendicular to the first line)

The Attempt at a Solution



First I get the slope of the line:
m = (8-0)/(1-7) = 8/-6 = -4/3

Then I take the negative reciprocal of it:
m[perpendicular line] = 3/4

Then I use the midpoint formula between the two given points, to find a point on the perpendicular line.
midpoint = (1+7)/2, (8+0)/2
= (4,4)

so I now have the line y=(3/4)x + b as the line. I plug in 4,4
4 = 3/4(4) + b
I solve b to be 1 (b = 1)

so now I have y = 3/4 (x) + 1 as the line.

I'm supposed to give the answer in standard form, so I do:
m =-A/B = 3/4 to get
A = -3
B = 4

and b = C/B = 1 to get
b = 1 = C/4
so C = 4

So my final answer is -3x + 4y = 4
However the correct answer in the back of the book is -3x + 4y = -4

What am I doing wrong?
Thanks for reading.
 
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Your work is correct for the points you supplied. It is probably a textbook error.
 
your slope calculation is wrong in the beginning :)
 
sarahmaliha said:
your slope calculation is wrong in the beginning :)

no it isnt. he's done it right. it must be a textbook error.
 
Certainly the midpoint is (4, 4) and (4, 4) satisfies -3x+ 4y= 4, not -3x+ 4y= -4.
 

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