Equation of Tangent Plane with Vector-Valued Function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the equation of the tangent plane to a vector-valued function at the origin, specifically for the function r(u,v) = uvi + ue^vj + ve^uk. Participants are exploring the application of partial derivatives in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the initial steps needed to determine the values of u and v that yield the point (0,0,0) in the context of the vector-valued function. There is mention of using the cross product of the partial derivatives to find a normal vector for the tangent plane.

Discussion Status

Some participants have shared their calculations and reasoning, including the evaluation of partial derivatives at the origin and the resulting normal vector. There is an ongoing verification of the correctness of these steps, with some guidance provided on the interpretation of the results.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the transition from regular functions to vector-valued functions, highlighting a potential gap in understanding the application of concepts in this different context.

atm1993
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Homework Statement


Find an equation of the tangent plane to the vector valued function at the origin, (0,0,0).

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't really know how to start. I've been reading and searching around for quite a bit. I know how to do the problem with a regular function, using the partial derivatives of a function and such, but I'm not really sure where to go with this vector-valued function.
 
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atm1993 said:

Homework Statement


Find an equation of the tangent plane to r(u,v) = uvi + ue^vj + ve^uk at the origin, (0,0,0).



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I don't really know how to start. I've been reading and searching around for quite a bit. I know how to do the problem with a regular function, using the partial derivatives of a function and such, but I'm not really sure where to go with this vector-valued function.

The first step is to figure out what u and v give R(u,v) = <0,0,0>.

Then use the fact that Ru X Rv evaluated at that point (u,v) gives a normal vector to the plane. You can use that to write its equation.
 
Alright, so I worked it out and I want to see if I'm on the right track following what you said.

For the function to = <0,0,0>, (u,v) would have to be (0,0). I then found the partials of the function with respect to u and v.


ru(u,v) = vi + e^vj + ve^uk
and
rv(u,v) = ui + ue^vj + e^uk

I then evaluated both of those at (0,0), resulting in

<0, 1, 0> and <0, 0, 1>.

Crossing those resulted in <1, 0, 0>, which then leaves me with an equation of a plane as x=0, using the point (0, 0, 0).

I'm not completely sure if I did that correctly.
 
atm1993 said:
Alright, so I worked it out and I want to see if I'm on the right track following what you said.

For the function to = <0,0,0>, (u,v) would have to be (0,0). I then found the partials of the function with respect to u and v.


ru(u,v) = vi + e^vj + ve^uk
and
rv(u,v) = ui + ue^vj + e^uk

I then evaluated both of those at (0,0), resulting in

<0, 1, 0> and <0, 0, 1>.

Crossing those resulted in <1, 0, 0>, which then leaves me with an equation of a plane as x=0, using the point (0, 0, 0).

I'm not completely sure if I did that correctly.

That looks correct to me. It just says your surface is tangent to the yz (x=0) plane at the origin.
 

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