Equilibrium friction on an incline

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the angle at which a uniform pole, secured by a horizontal rope, requires the greatest coefficient of friction on an incline. The key equations involve the sum of forces (Σ F) and the sum of torques (Σ T) being equal to zero. The friction force is identified as static, acting upward on the ramp, expressed as Fs = μ_s * m * g * sin(θ). The tension in the rope must be resolved in terms of mg and θ to analyze the forces effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static friction and its coefficient (μ_s)
  • Knowledge of forces acting on inclined planes
  • Familiarity with torque and equilibrium conditions
  • Ability to resolve forces into components
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of static friction and its applications in physics problems
  • Learn how to analyze forces on inclined planes using free-body diagrams
  • Explore the concept of torque and its role in rotational equilibrium
  • Investigate the relationship between tension and weight in inclined scenarios
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Students in physics, particularly those studying mechanics, as well as educators looking to enhance their understanding of forces on inclined planes and static friction concepts.

bakin
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Homework Statement


A uniform pole of mass is at rest on an incline of angle , secured by a horizontal rope as shown in the figure.
http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1034182/4/RW-12-57.jpg
For what angle does the situation require the greatest coefficient of friction?

Homework Equations



Sum of all forces, x and y, as well as torque equaling to zero.

The Attempt at a Solution



I got that the friction force would be static acting upward on the ramp, being Fs=musmgsin. and the angle would be the same as the theta in the picture. any ideas on how to start?
 
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bakin said:

Homework Statement


A uniform pole of mass is at rest on an incline of angle , secured by a horizontal rope as shown in the figure.
http://session.masteringphysics.com/problemAsset/1034182/4/RW-12-57.jpg
For what angle does the situation require the greatest coefficient of friction?

Homework Equations



Sum of all forces, x and y, as well as torque equaling to zero.

The Attempt at a Solution



I got that the friction force would be static acting upward on the ramp, being Fs=musmgsin. and the angle would be the same as the theta in the picture. any ideas on how to start?

Actually you have a good start already.

Write out the equations for the Σ F and Σ T to be 0, being sure to include the Normal component of Tension with the normal component of the weight to the incline. (The presumption is that the rope must be horizontal for any θ.)

The Σ T should allow you to resolve the Tension in terms of mg and θ.
 

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