Equilibrium Shift and Magnitude in Non-Intertial Frame?

  • Thread starter Thread starter nissanztt90
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Frame
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
2 replies · 1K views
nissanztt90
Messages
46
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A particle of mass M is hanging from one end of a massless spring, while the other is attached to the ceiling of an elevator.

The elevator then starts to move upwards at an acceleration equal to g/5.

Which way does the equilibrium shift, and what is the magnitude of the shift?

Homework Equations



F=-kx, F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution



Equilibrium when not moving...

F=-kx=mg, so x=-(mg/k)

When moving...

F=-kx=m(g+(g/5))

x= -(mg/k) - (mg/5k)

Where the magnitude of the shift is -(mg/5k), and the equilibrium would shift downwards.

Is this correct? I am a bit confused because i though x was displacement from equilibrium.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, that looks correct. The mass will displace downward an additional mg/5k units from it's initial at rest equilibrium position, and the mass will be in its new state of dynamic equilibrium (not moving with respect to the elevator, but accelerating with respect to the ground).