Evaluating Double Integral Involving Imaginary Error Function

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating a double integral involving the functions \(x^2 e^{x^2 y}\) and \(x e^{x^2 y}\) over a specified area bounded by the curves \(y = x^{-1}\), \(y = x^{-2}\), and the line \(x = \ln 4\). Participants are exploring the complexities of the integral and the appropriate limits of integration.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants attempt to clarify the correct integrand and limits of integration, noting discrepancies in the original poster's setup. Others suggest that a sketch of the region may help in determining the boundaries and intersections of the curves.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on each other's interpretations and calculations. There is acknowledgment of potential mistakes in the setup, but no consensus has been reached on the final approach to the integral.

Contextual Notes

Participants have noted the importance of correctly identifying the boundaries of integration and the intersections of the curves, which are crucial for setting up the double integral accurately. There is also mention of the challenges posed by the integrals leading to results involving the imaginary error function.

lockedup
Messages
67
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Evaluate
[tex]\int\int x^{2}e^{x^{2}y} dx dy[/tex]
over the area bounded by [tex]y=x^{-1}, y=x^{-2}, x=ln 4[/tex]

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]\int^{1}_{(ln 4)^{-2}}\int^{y^{-1}}_{y^{\frac{-1}{2}}}x^{2}e^{x^{2}y}dx dy[/tex]

I got this far before I realized that this wasn't a straightforward integral. There is nothing like it in the tables. I put [tex]\int x^{2}e^{x^{2}y} dx[/tex] into Mathematica's online integrator and I got something involving the imaginary error function... Help please?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
lockedup said:

Homework Statement


Evaluate
[tex]\int\int xe^{x^{2}y} dx dy[/tex]
over the area bounded by [tex]y=x^{-1}, y=x^{-2}, x=ln 4[/tex]



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]\int^{1}_{(ln 4)^{-2}}\int^{y^{-1}}_{y^{\frac{-1}{2}}}x^{2}e^{x^{2}y}dx dy[/tex]
There are several mistakes here.
1. Your integrand here is different from the one you wrote at the beginning of the post. You switched from xex2y to x2ex2y. The first one will probably be easier to integrate.
2. Your limits of integration don't agree with the order of integration. The limits of integration on the inner integral need to be x values, because you are going to integrate with respect to x first, then y later.

The integral should look something like this.
[tex]\int_{y = ?}^1\int_{x = ?}^? xe^{x^{2}y}dx dy[/tex]

If you haven't done so already, draw a careful sketch of the region over which integration takes place. You need to find where the two curves intersect, since that point defines one of your limits of integration. From your sketch you should be able to fill in the ? placeholders I have in my revision of your integral.


lockedup said:
I got this far before I realized that this wasn't a straightforward integral. There is nothing like it in the tables. I put [tex]\int xe^{x^{2}y} dx[/tex] into Mathematica's online integrator and I got something involving the imaginary error function... Help please?
 
Adding to Mark44's comments, you haven't told us whether x = ln(4) is the right or left boundary nor what the other x boundary is, although I don't agree with Mark that you inner x limits are wrong. And the two curves don't intersect.
 
It is supposed to be x^2. Sorry about that.

The limits of the second integrand are x=1/y and x = y^-1/2. I just didn't put the "x =" part in there.

I did draw a sketch. x = 1/y is on top. They intersect at 1,1. So the values of the first integrand should be 1 on top and y = (ln 4)^-2 on bottom.

Right?
 
y = 1/x and y = 1/x^2 intersect at (1, 1).

I take back what I said about the x limits of integration. I mistook them for y values.

The upshot of this is that the limits of integration look fine.
 
Mark44 said:
y = 1/x and y = 1/x^2 intersect at (1, 1).

I take back what I said about the x limits of integration. I mistook them for y values.

Heh heh. And I take back that the curves don't intersect. :redface:
 
To the OP. I don't think you want to integrate in the x direction first, or at least, if you do, you must break the problem into two parts as the right boundary is not just y = 1/x2. The upper boundary is also part of the right boundary. But I have to run...the wife calls for dinner :smile:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
2K