Example where higher moments are infinite

AI Thread Summary
An example of a random variable z with finite expectations where \mathbb{E}z=0, \mathbb{E}z^2=1, but \mathbb{E}z^4=\infty can be constructed using the density function f(x)=k/(1+x^4). For the second scenario, a suitable example is the density function f(x)=c/(1+x^2) for x>0, which leads to \mathbb{E}x=\infty while ensuring \mathbb{E}|\log x|<\infty. The Pareto distribution is also suggested as a valid example for the second case. These examples illustrate the complex behavior of expectations in probability distributions.
St41n
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Can someone give me an example where we have \mathbb{E}z=0, \mathbb{E}z^2=1 (i.e. finite expectations)
BUT,
\mathbb{E}z^4= \infty ?

Also, I cannot think of a case where:
\mathbb{E}x=\infty where x&gt;0
BUT,
\mathbb{E}| \log x |&lt; \infty

Thanks in advance
 
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St41n said:
Can someone give me an example where we have \mathbb{E}z=0, \mathbb{E}z^2=1 (i.e. finite expectations)
BUT,
\mathbb{E}z^4= \infty ?

Also, I cannot think of a case where:
\mathbb{E}x=\infty where x&gt;0
BUT,
\mathbb{E}| \log x |&lt; \infty

Thanks in advance
For your first question, let the density function f(x)=k/(1+x4).

For the second, f(x)=c/(1+x2) for x>0, f(x)=0 for x<0.
 
St41n said:
Can someone give me an example where we have \mathbb{E}z=0, \mathbb{E}z^2=1 (i.e. finite expectations)
BUT,
\mathbb{E}z^4= \infty ?

Also, I cannot think of a case where:
\mathbb{E}x=\infty where x&gt;0
BUT,
\mathbb{E}| \log x |&lt; \infty

Thanks in advance

Try the Pareto distribution.
 
Thank you very much. It makes sense
 
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