F I pinch hold a book, with 6N on either side

  • Thread starter Thread starter dgamma3
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Book
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interpretation of free body diagrams in physics, specifically regarding a book being pinched with 6 Newtons (N) of force on either side. Participants clarify that the free body diagram only represents the net force acting on the book, which is why only one force of 6N is depicted. The forces exerted by the fingers on either side are equal and opposite, resulting in a balanced system that does not show both forces in the diagram. This understanding aligns with Newton's third law of motion, where action and reaction forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of free body diagrams in physics
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic knowledge of force and equilibrium concepts
  • Ability to interpret vector forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of free body diagrams in detail
  • Explore Newton's third law of motion and its applications
  • Learn about equilibrium conditions in static systems
  • Investigate vector addition and subtraction of forces
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding force interactions in static systems.

dgamma3
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
If I pinch hold a book, with 6N on either side why is there only one force, of 6 Newton on the free body diagram?

for example, the book has this free body diagram. http://i.imgur.com/pwtFZB6.png

there are two forces applied to each side of the book. so why is it, than in the free body diagram, there is only 1 force (of 6N). shouldn't you have two forces pointing away from one another, one with 6N (pointing right) and the other with -6N (pointing left), which would cancel out?

Edit: this is the explanation in the book.
Consider the free-body diagram below. The force of the fingers on the book is the reaction
force to the normal force of the book on the fingers, so is exactly equal and opposite the normal force on the fingers.

thanks
daniel
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I would guess that the F in the right hand picture should be an n.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
14K
  • · Replies 97 ·
4
Replies
97
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
7K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
9K