Factoring a number with Euler's constant involved?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the maximum value of the function f(x) = 4e^(-x) - e^(x). Participants are exploring the implications of Euler's constant in the context of finding critical points and factoring expressions related to the function's derivative.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss finding the derivative of the function and setting it to zero to identify critical numbers. There is uncertainty about how to factor the expression involving Euler's constant and whether it is possible to equate the derivative to zero. Questions arise regarding the implications of the interval provided for x and the nature of extrema on finite intervals.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants questioning the feasibility of finding critical points and the methods for factoring the derivative. Some guidance has been offered regarding the expression and the importance of the interval, but no consensus has been reached on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that the interval for x is (-1 < x < 2), and there is a noted concern about the ability to factor the derivative due to differing exponents.

Arnoldjavs3
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Homework Statement


Determine the maximum value of the function f(x) = 4e^(-x) - e^(x)

Homework Equations



dasfgd

The Attempt at a Solution


1. I first found the derivative of the function and it turned out to be f`(x) = -4e^-x - e^x
2. I believe that to find the maximum value of this function, you need to find out values of x that would equal to 0. (Critical numbers)
Then after finding these crit numbers, you can judge by looking at them and see which value returns to be the highest.
My problem is i do not know how to factor this expression with euler's constant involved. Can anyone help? (I think you can factor e out, but then i don't get a smooth expression or any critical numbers.)

Edit: I just realized i wrote in the title to be number, but i meant expression.
 
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Edit: iam not sure if this is the way to determine global extrema, so if otherwise someone please explain
 
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Factor an ##e## out? Were you given any particular interval for ##x##? Looks to me like you are going to have trouble getting that derivative to equal zero.
 
Yes that is what I am trying to factor.
Say the interval was (-1 < x < 2)

How would you go about the problem given the interval?

Edit : Sorry I meant to say that I tried factoring the e out but since the exponents wasn't the same i wasn't sure if i was correct. Can you factor -e^-x out?
 
Arnoldjavs3 said:
Yes that is what I am trying to factor.
Say the interval was (-1 < x < 2)

How would you go about the problem given the interval?

Edit : Sorry I meant to say that I tried factoring the e out but since the exponents wasn't the same i wasn't sure if i was correct. Can you factor -e^-x out?

You should write out what expression you are talking about. I guess it is the ##f'(x)=-4e^{-x}-e^x##. If you remember that ##e^{-x}=\frac 1 {e^x}##, what do you think about your factoring? Here are some other things to think about:
1. Do you think ##f'(x)=0## is possible?
2. What theorems do you know about extrema on finite intervals?
3. Does it matter if the interval is ##-1<x<2## versus ##-1\le x \le 2##?
 
just sub in -1 in the original function then?

i don't need to do anything else i believe
 
You need to answer my questions if we are going to carry on a conversation.
 

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