Filling water cup/bucket: which way is faster?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparative speed of filling a water cup versus a bucket using a hose, exploring the physics principles involved. Key insights reveal that the distance from the water source does not significantly affect the fill time of a cup, as the flow rate remains constant regardless of proximity. However, when using a hose to fill a bucket, factors such as pressure, hose length, and friction can impact the flow rate, potentially slowing the fill time. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding these variables for accurate predictions and practical applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles, particularly incompressibility of water.
  • Familiarity with flow rate concepts and their relation to pressure and friction.
  • Basic knowledge of experimental design for testing hypotheses.
  • Awareness of practical implications in domestic water supply systems.
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  • Research the Bernoulli's principle and its application to fluid flow in hoses.
  • Explore the effects of hose diameter on flow rate and pressure loss.
  • Learn about the impact of gravitational potential energy on fluid dynamics.
  • Investigate experimental methods for measuring flow rates in different scenarios.
USEFUL FOR

Physics enthusiasts, engineers, and anyone interested in optimizing water flow in practical applications, such as plumbing and irrigation systems.

  • #31
rugerts said:
This came to mind when I was filling up my cup at the dining hall and there are people behind me waiting. I was wondering that if before I turned the water on, I brought the cup closer to the tap source (which is pretty constant) if this would result in my cup being full (full meaning "pretty much" to the brim, assume no spilling) in a less amount of time.
Ah.

You'll shave about 1/5th of a second off your time - If you don't squander that 0.2s getting the cup into position. Do you think you can move it into position in 1/5th of a second?

Remember: it isn't about how fast you fill your cup - the clock starts the moment the guy in front of you steps out of your way - and stops the moment you step out of the way.
 
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  • #32
Thank you all for the patience and great in depth replies. I think I'm satisfied with the answers now.
 
  • #33
rugerts said:
What if we placed the glass at a low point and raised it as it was being filled at a relatively constant upward velocity; would this be even better than the abrupt bringing up?

Technically of course, you should bring the glass to the top just as the water stream ends, and wait 'til the last moment before bringing it up to get the full advantage of the open-siphon effect, but a bit of showmanship might be achieved by smoothly bringing it up and catching the last drop in mid-air aways below the faucet.

In either case the important bit is keeping a straight face and seeing how long it takes before somebody asks what the heck you're doing.
 
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