Find Acceleration & Tension in a System with Two Blocks and a Connecting Cord

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The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration and tension in a system with two blocks connected by a cord. The user derived equations for tension (T1 and T2) and acceleration (a) based on the forces acting on each block, considering friction and the mass of each block. It was clarified that in a frictionless pulley system, the tensions T1 and T2 would be equal, leading to a combined equation for acceleration. The user expressed confusion about canceling masses in the equations, highlighting the importance of distinguishing between the different masses involved. The final calculations yielded an acceleration of 3.92 m/s² and tensions of 16.464 N and 7.056 N for the respective blocks.
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Homework Statement



Determine the acceleration of the system and the tension in the connecting cord.

Mass 1 = 2.8kg
T1 = ?
Mass 2 = 1.2kg
T2 = ?
mu = .2

*My picture is kinda bad but you can see how its set up*

Homework Equations



∑F = m*a

The Attempt at a Solution



I drew a FBD for Block A -->
∑Fx = m*a

T1 - ƒ = m*a
T1 = m*g*mu + m*a

For Block B -->
Down = positive
T2 = mg - ma My question is... are the two tensions equal? Would I just set these two equations equal to each other & solve for a and than solve for T?
 

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Assuming that there is light, frictionless pulley where the cord makes a right angle turn then yes, the tension will be the same everywhere in the cord.
 
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gneill said:
Assuming that there is light, frictionless pulley where the cord makes a right angle turn then yes, the tension will be the same everywhere in the cord.

So I guess m cancels?
For a I got :
a = 1/2(g-mu*g)
a = 3.92 m/s/s

Than: For block 2 (mass = 1.2kg)
T2 = mg - ma
T2 = 7.056 N

For block 1 (mass = 2.8kg)
T1 = m*g*mu + m*a
T1 = 16.464 N

So what tension is it?
 
sunnnystrong said:
So I guess m cancels?
For a I got :
a = 1/2(g-mu*g)
Can you explain where this equation came from?

And if it is a frictionless pulley, then T1 and T2 should be equal, true?
 
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TomHart said:
Can you explain where this equation came from?

And if it is a frictionless pulley, then T1 and T2 should be equal, true?
T1 = m*g*mu + m*a
T2 = mg - ma
m*g*mu + m*a = mg - ma
g*mu + a = g - a
2a = g - g*mu
a = (1/2)(g - g*mu)

I'm kinda confused?
 
You can't cancel out the masses because they aren't all the same. Some are m1 and some are m2.
 
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TomHart said:
You can't cancel out the masses because they aren't all the same. Some are m1 and some are m2.
Oh wow hahahah thank you
XD
 
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