Find Apparent depth due to a non-homogenous liquid

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the apparent depth of a vessel filled with a non-homogenous liquid, where the refractive index varies according to the equation u = (2 - (y/H)). The user attempted to apply the paraxial approximation and relevant equations but encountered difficulties in integrating the derived expressions. Ultimately, the user resolved the issue independently and requested the thread to be deleted.

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THE ACTUAL PROBLEM:

A vessel of depth H is filled with a non-homogenous liquid whose refractive index varies with y as u=(2 -(y/H)), where y is measured from bottom of the vessel. Find the apparent depth as seen by an observer from above?
(Paraxial approximation is allowed)

RELEVANT EQUATIONS:

We know in paraxial approximation

u1/x=u2/y

Where u1 is refractive index of medium 1, x is object distance from surface, u2 is refractive index of surrounding medium , y2 is apparent depth.



MY ATTEMPT:

I took a differential strip of thickness dy at a height of y from bottom.
its refractive index is
(2-(y/H)-(dy/H)) and refractive index of element just below it is (2-(y/H))

Now,
Lets say that the image of the bottom of the vessel formed by refraction from all strips below this height y be at a distance x from the bottom.

Therefore, Its distance from the strip is y-x.

So using the formulae i mentioned.

(2-y/H)/(y-x)=
[(2-(y/H)-(dy/H))]/[y-x-dx)]

So ydx/H -2dx=-ydy/H+xdy/H.

After this am struck cause I cannot integrate.

I know other ways of solving this problem(mentioned in my textbook), but I want to know what exactly am I doing wrong here?
Any help/inputs will be really appreciated.
 
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Never mind.I figured it out :-)

Admin can delete the thread
 

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