Find friction coefficient given initial and final velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the coefficient of friction given initial and final velocities, along with the distance traveled. The context involves a box sliding on a surface with friction, transitioning from one velocity to another.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between kinematic equations and friction, questioning how to combine these concepts. There is a focus on identifying known and unknown variables, and the need for a free-body diagram to visualize forces acting on the box.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, asking for clarification on the general procedure for solving similar problems and discussing the necessary equations for motion under constant acceleration. Guidance has been offered regarding the importance of identifying variables and calculating acceleration.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the approach due to limited information and familiarity with the concepts involved. There is an emphasis on understanding the problem setup and the need for additional calculations to find the friction coefficient.

tyger2020
I am not sure how to approach a problem involving the friction coefficient when only given initial velocity, final velocity, and distance traveled. I could combine the friction and kinematic equations, but I am only familiar with doing that for one velocity...

Here is the specific problem I had trouble with:

A cardboard box of unknown mass is sliding upon a mythical frictionless surface.

The box has a velocity of 4.56 m/s when it encounters a bit of friction. After sliding 0.700m, the box has a velocity of 3.33 m/s.

What is the coefficient of friction of the surface?

How do I solve this problem in particular, and what is the general procedure to solve problems like this?
 
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When you use the homework template, it allows us to clearly see the problem statement, and what you know, and what you have tried.

Look at what information you have, and what you are able to calculate from the information (acceleration, perhaps?) Could that be of assistance here? What information do you need, in order to calculate friction?
 
tyger2020 said:
How do I solve this problem in particular, and what is the general procedure to solve problems like this?
What equations for motion under constant acceleration have you been taught?
 
tyger2020 said:
what is the general procedure to solve problems like this?

In addition to those equations for motion, you also want to draw a free-body diagram detailing all the forces acting on the box, in addition to identifying and listing your variables. What are your known variables? Which variables do you not know? Which variable must you find?
 
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