MHB Find Integer Solutions Challenge

  • Thread starter Thread starter anemone
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Challenge Integer
AI Thread Summary
The challenge is to find integer pairs (p, q) satisfying the equation 1 + 1996p + 1998q = pq. By rearranging the equation, it can be expressed as (p-1998)(q-1996) = 1997^2. The solutions derived from this equation are (1, 1997^2), (1997, 1997), (1997^2, 1), along with their negative counterparts (-1, -1997^2), (-1997, -1997), and (-1997^2, -1). The prime nature of 1997 is crucial in determining the solution set. Thus, the integer solutions are fully characterized by these pairs.
anemone
Gold Member
MHB
POTW Director
Messages
3,851
Reaction score
115
Find all pairs $(p, q)$ of integers such that $1+1996p+1998q=pq$.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
Hint:
[sp]What is $(p-1)(q+1)$?[/sp]
Further hint:
[sp]$1997$ is a prime number.[/sp]
 
I shall proceed differently from Opalg

Pq – 1996p – 1998q = 1

Or (p-1998)(q-1996) – 1998 * 1996 = 1

Or (p-1998)(q-1996) = 1998 * 1996 + 1 = 1997^2

We get all the solution set for (p-1998, q- 1996) to be ( 1, 1997^2), (1997,1997), ( 1997^2, 1)
(-1, - 1997^2), (-1997,- 1997), (- 1997^2, - 1) as 1997 is prime
 
Thread 'Video on imaginary numbers and some queries'
Hi, I was watching the following video. I found some points confusing. Could you please help me to understand the gaps? Thanks, in advance! Question 1: Around 4:22, the video says the following. So for those mathematicians, negative numbers didn't exist. You could subtract, that is find the difference between two positive quantities, but you couldn't have a negative answer or negative coefficients. Mathematicians were so averse to negative numbers that there was no single quadratic...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In Dirac’s Principles of Quantum Mechanics published in 1930 he introduced a “convenient notation” he referred to as a “delta function” which he treated as a continuum analog to the discrete Kronecker delta. The Kronecker delta is simply the indexed components of the identity operator in matrix algebra Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/what-exactly-is-diracs-delta-function/ by...
Thread 'Unit Circle Double Angle Derivations'
Here I made a terrible mistake of assuming this to be an equilateral triangle and set 2sinx=1 => x=pi/6. Although this did derive the double angle formulas it also led into a terrible mess trying to find all the combinations of sides. I must have been tired and just assumed 6x=180 and 2sinx=1. By that time, I was so mindset that I nearly scolded a person for even saying 90-x. I wonder if this is a case of biased observation that seeks to dis credit me like Jesus of Nazareth since in reality...
Back
Top