Find Limit of (tan x)^(tan 2x) as x approaches pi/4 | Tan() Homework

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SUMMARY

The limit of \((\tan x)^{\tan 2x}\) as \(x\) approaches \(\frac{\pi}{4}\) can be evaluated using L'Hôpital's rule and logarithmic properties. By substituting \(t = \frac{\pi}{4} - x\) and transforming the expression, the limit simplifies to \(\lim_{t\rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{1-t}{1+t}\right)^{\frac{1}{2t}}\). The application of L'Hôpital's rule is necessary for resolving the indeterminate form, leading to the conclusion that the limit evaluates to \(e^{\lim \ln(f(x))}\).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits and continuity in calculus
  • Familiarity with L'Hôpital's rule for evaluating indeterminate forms
  • Knowledge of logarithmic properties and their applications in limits
  • Basic trigonometric functions, specifically the behavior of \(\tan x\) near \(\frac{\pi}{4}\)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of L'Hôpital's rule in various limit problems
  • Explore the properties of logarithms in calculus, particularly in limit evaluations
  • Investigate the behavior of trigonometric functions near critical points
  • Learn about exponential limits and their derivations in calculus
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on limits and indeterminate forms, as well as educators looking for effective methods to teach these concepts.

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Homework Statement


\displaystyle \lim_{x\rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}}\left(\tan x\right)^{\tan 2x}


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The Attempt at a Solution



let \frac{\pi}{4}-x = t\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}-t and t\rightarrow 0 \lim_{t\rightarrow 0}\left(\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}-t\right)\right)^{\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2t\right)}
\lim_{t\rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{1-\tan t}{1+\tan t}\right)^{\frac{1}{\tan 2t}}
as t\rightarrow 0,\tan t\approx t,\tan 2t\approx 2t
\lim_{t\rightarrow 0}\left(\frac{1- t}{1+ t}\right)^{\frac{1}{2t}}
after that how can i solve
 
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hi juantheron! :smile:

lim (1/(1 - t)) = 1 + … ? :wink:
 


Use the fact that \displaystyle \lim f(x)=e^{\lim\ln(f(x))}.

In evaluating lim(ln(f(x)), use L'Hôpital's rule.
 


SammyS's method is much closer to the most effective method I can think of.

Use
AB = (e ln A)B = e B * ln A

Note: tan x is always positive in the vicinity we are interested in, so ln A is well defined.

Apply L'Hospital's rule to the power.

For oo * 0 forms, we need \frac {oo} {\frac{1}{0}} or \frac{0} {\frac{1}{oo}} before we can apply L'Hospital's rule.
 

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