Find Tangent Line to Cardioid at (0, 0.5) Using Implicit Diff.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on using implicit differentiation to find the equation of the tangent line to a cardioid defined by the equation x² + y² = (2x² + 2y² - x)² at the point (0, 0.5). The derivative is calculated as y' = [16x³ - 4x² + 16xy² - 4y² - 4y² - 8x² + 2x] / [2y - 16x²y - 16y³ + 8xy]. Evaluating this derivative at the point (0, 0.5) yields the slope of the tangent line, which is then used in the point-slope formula to derive the final equation y = x + (1/2).

PREREQUISITES
  • Implicit differentiation techniques
  • Understanding of cardioid equations
  • Point-slope formula for linear equations
  • Basic calculus derivative rules
NEXT STEPS
  • Practice implicit differentiation with various curves
  • Explore the properties of cardioids and their derivatives
  • Review the point-slope formula and its applications in calculus
  • Learn about higher-order derivatives and their geometric interpretations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on implicit differentiation and tangent line calculations, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in these topics.

winslow
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Homework Statement


Use implicit differentiation to find an equation of the tangent line to the cardioid at the point (0, 0.5).

x2 + y2 = (2x2 + 2y2 - x)2

Homework Equations



Derivative rules
point slope formula

The Attempt at a Solution



I got

y' = [16x3-4x2+16xy2-4y2-4y2-8x2+2x] / [2y - 16x2y-16y3+8xy]Now the equation of the tangent line should come out to y = x + (1/2)

Not sure exactly how it gets that I know you use point slope formula once you find the slope but I'm not sure how to simplify that down
 
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winslow said:

Homework Statement


Use implicit differentiation to find an equation of the tangent line to the cardioid at the point (0, 0.5).

x2 + y2 = (2x2 + 2y2 - x)2


Homework Equations



Derivative rules
point slope formula

The Attempt at a Solution



I got

y' = [16x3-4x2+16xy2-4y2-4y2-8x2+2x] / [2y - 16x2y-16y3+8xy]
I'll take your word that the above is correct. Now evaluate the right side at (0, 1/2). That gives the slope of the tangent line to the cardioid at that point.

After you have this value, use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to get the equation of the tangent line.
winslow said:
Now the equation of the tangent line should come out to y = x + (1/2)

Not sure exactly how it gets that I know you use point slope formula once you find the slope but I'm not sure how to simplify that down
 

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