Find the Fourier Transform of sin(pi*t) , |t|<t0

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the Fourier Transform of the function sin(πt) within the bounds |t| < t0. Participants are exploring the implications of the function's properties, particularly its odd nature, and how this affects the Fourier Transform calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of Euler's formula and the definition of the Fourier Transform, with some expressing confusion about obtaining a result of zero. There is a mention of common Fourier Transform pairs and questions about the treatment of the signal being odd. Others seek clarification on whether the Fourier series or Fourier transform is being calculated. Attempts to manipulate the integral and the resulting expressions are shared, with questions about the form of the final result and the potential to express it in terms of sinc functions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights and checking each other's work. Some guidance has been offered regarding the manipulation of expressions, and there is a recognition of potential errors in signs. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly concerning the relationship between the Fourier Transform and sinc functions.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the definitions and properties of Fourier series versus Fourier transforms. Participants are also grappling with the implications of the function's odd symmetry and the bounds of integration.

atrus_ovis
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Homework Statement



Solve the above F.T.

Homework Equations


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_formula

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_transform

The Attempt at a Solution


I use euler's formula and apply the definition of the F.S. and i get to zero, not surprisingly, as the sine is an odd function.
At a "common F.T. pairs, there's an entry sin(ω0t) <-> jπ(δ(ω+0)-δ(ω-ω0))
However the entry says nothing about t being contained.Any hints? Do i manipulate the signal being odd?
 
Last edited:
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Are you trying to find the Fourier series, which is what I assume you mean by F.S., or the Fourier transform as in the title of this thread?
 
The Fourier Transform.
I edited the OP.
 
Show us the integral you did. You shouldn't get 0.
 
1/2j * Integral from -1/3 to 1/3 of (ejπt-e-jπt) * e-jΩtdt

you mean that one, right?
 
Ah, hold on, i end up at
[1/(jπ-jΩ)] * sin((π-Ω)/3) + [1/(jπ+jΩ)] * sin((π+Ω)/3)

how does that look to you?
 
Last edited:
I didn't check every detail, but it looks right.
 
Thank you.
One last thing: From there, can you manipulate it to end up in a sinc function? (normalized or not)
Or do you need to have it in a form of sin(a*Ω)/aΩ (meaning, having Ω in the argument as a common factor.
 
I think you made a sign error somewhere. You can write it as a difference of two sinc functions.
 
  • #10
I just used the property sin(-a) = - sin(a)

what would the argument of the sinc function be? You can't factor out Ω.
 
  • #11
The sinc function is defined as ##\text{sinc } x := \frac{\sin x}{x}##. The x is a dummy variable in this expression. You can replace it with anything you want as long as you do it everywhere, e.g.,
$$\text{sinc }(meow) = \frac{\sin (meow)}{meow}$$
 

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