SUMMARY
The function \( f(x) = \frac{x}{100} - \sin(x) \) has a total of 63 roots within the interval \([-100, 100]\). This conclusion is drawn from the analysis of the intersections between the line \( y = \frac{x}{100} \) and the curve \( y = \sin(x) \), which occurs twice per period of \( \sin(x) \). With approximately 16 periods from 0 to 100, there are 32 intersections in that range, and an additional 32 from -100 to 0, minus one for the double-counted root at \( x = 0 \). The approximate solutions can be found using a TI calculator in Auto or Approx mode with the command solve(x/100 = sin(x), x).
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of trigonometric functions and their properties
- Familiarity with the concept of function intersections
- Basic knowledge of graphing techniques
- Experience using TI calculators for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
- Explore the use of Wolfram|Alpha for graphing functions and finding intersections
- Learn about the periodic nature of trigonometric functions
- Study numerical methods for approximating roots of equations
- Investigate the implications of the Intermediate Value Theorem in root finding
USEFUL FOR
Mathematicians, students studying calculus, educators teaching trigonometry, and anyone interested in numerical methods for solving equations.