Finding cartesian equation of plane from 3 points

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To find the Cartesian equation of the plane containing points A(2, 0, -3), B(1, -1, 6), and C(5, 5, 0), the cross product of vectors AB and AC is calculated, yielding a normal vector. The equation derived from point A is -48x + 30y - 2z = -90, which can be simplified to 24x - 15y + z = 45 by dividing through by -2. This simplification is customary to express equations in their simplest form, typically with a positive leading coefficient. The discussion highlights that both forms represent the same plane, emphasizing the importance of standard presentation in mathematical equations. Ultimately, the method of simplification does not alter the plane's representation.
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Homework Statement



Find a Cartesian equation of the plane P containing A (2, 0, −3) , B(1, −1, 6) and C(5, 5, 0) , and determine if point D(3, 2, 3) lies on P.

Homework Equations



vector cross product
ax + by + cz = 0


The Attempt at a Solution



Take the cross product of AB and AC to get normal vector.

AB = -i -j + 9k
AC = 31 + 5j + 3k

I used the determinant method at got:
AB X AC = -48i + 30j -2k

Now as A, B and C lie on P, take a point say A(2, 0, -3)

-48(x - 2) +30(y) -2(z + 3) = 0

rearranging that gives:

-48x + 30y -2z = -90

Then putting in the x, y and z values for D the equation holds.

The question I have is that the answer for the plane given is:

24x − 15y + z = 45

Is there a more common method to follow to get this equation rather than the one I got?
 
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The answer is the same one you got. It's just been divided by (-2). That doesn't change the plane. E.g. the equation 9x=3 has exactly the same solutions as 3x=1, doesn't it?
 
Last edited:
Yes, but why divide by -2? My question was more, how would they get that answer instead? If I am calculating a different (but equivalent) answer then how?
 
Hi username12345! :smile:
username12345 said:
Yes, but why divide by -2?

Same reason as why we write 3/2 and not 6/4 or 21/14. :wink:

(and the minus because it's customary to start with x, so it makes sense for the x coefficient to be positive)
 
in other words, you do it in the simplest form, about the minus sign,don’t you think [guys] it’s because the many parts in the equation being negative, so we multiply it by the sign [-]?!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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