Finding domain/ x-y intercepts from functions :/

  • Thread starter Thread starter A_Munk3y
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Domain Functions
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the domain and intercepts of three functions: y=1/(x^2), y=(x+4)-2, and y=1/(x^2-x-2). The correct domains are identified as (-∞, 0) U (0, ∞) for the first function, (-∞, -4) U (-4, ∞) for the second, and (-∞, -1) U (-1, 2) U (2, ∞) for the third. The x-intercepts for all three functions are confirmed to be nonexistent, while the y-intercepts for the second and third functions are correctly calculated as 1/16 and -1/2, respectively. Misunderstandings regarding the arithmetic of fractions and intercepts are clarified, emphasizing that a fraction equals zero only when its numerator is zero.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of function domains
  • Knowledge of x and y intercepts
  • Basic arithmetic involving fractions
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of function domains in depth
  • Learn how to find x and y intercepts for various types of functions
  • Review the properties of fractions and their implications in algebra
  • Practice solving algebraic equations involving rational functions
USEFUL FOR

Students in calculus or algebra courses, educators teaching function analysis, and anyone seeking to improve their understanding of intercepts and domains in mathematical functions.

A_Munk3y
Messages
72
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



I know that this prob isn't calc, but I'm learning it in calc class now so i thought it would go here :)
Anyways, these 3 functions
y=1/(x2
y=(x+4)-2
y=1/(x2-x-2)




The Attempt at a Solution


for this,
y=1/(x2
the domain is (-infinity,0)U(0,infinity)
x-intercept; set y=0, so 0=1/x3 0*x3=1 x=0?
y-intercept; set x=0, so y=1/0 so y=0?

y=(x+4)-2
domain is (-infinity,-4)U(-4,infinity)
x-int; set y=0, so 0=1/(x+4)2 0=1, so x=0
y-int; set x=0, so y=1/42 so y=1/16?

y=1/(x2-x-2)
=> y=1/(x+1)(x-2)
Domain is (-infinity,-1)U(-1,2)U(2,infinity)
y-int; set x=0, so y=1/(1*-2 y=(-1/2)
x-int; set y=0 so 0=1/(x+1)(x+2) 0*(x+1)(x+2)=1 so x=0?? that makes no sense, so this gives me the idea that I'm trying to get the x and y intercepts wrong

so what am i doing wrong here?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A_Munk3y said:

Homework Statement



I know that this prob isn't calc, but I'm learning it in calc class now so i thought it would go here :)
Anyways, these 3 functions
y=1/(x2
y=(x+4)-2
y=1/(x2-x-2)




The Attempt at a Solution


for this,
y=1/(x2
the domain is (-infinity,0)U(0,infinity)
Yes, x can be any number except 0.

x-intercept; set y=0, so 0=1/x3 0*x3=1 x=0?
NO. If x= 0, then your equation becomes 0*0= 1 which is NOT true. 0*x= 1 is not true for any x. There is no x-intercept.

y-intercept; set x=0, so y=1/0 so y=0?
I have a bad feeling here. You are taking a Calculus course but are posting algebra problems that you can't do- and you apparently can't do them because you can't do arithmetic- 1/0 is NOT 0, it is not defined. There is NO y- intercept.

y=(x+4)-2
domain is (-infinity,-4)U(-4,infinity)
Good. x can be any number except -4.

x-int; set y=0, so 0=1/(x+4)2 0=1, so x=0
Again, no. 0 is NOT equal to 1 and x= 0 gives 16(0)= 1 which is not true- 16(0)= 0. There is no x-intercept.

y-int; set x=0, so y=1/42 so y=1/16?
Yes, that is correct.

y=1/(x2-x-2)
=> y=1/(x+1)(x-2)
Domain is (-infinity,-1)U(-1,2)U(2,infinity)
Good! x can be any number except -1 and 2.

y-int; set x=0, so y=1/(1*-2 y=(-1/2)
Yes, that is correct.

x-int; set y=0 so 0=1/(x+1)(x+2) 0*(x+1)(x+2)=1 so x=0?? that makes no sense, so this gives me the idea that I'm trying to get the x and y intercepts wrong

so what am i doing wrong here?
You seem, to be under the impression that 0*x will be equal to 1 when x= 0. That is not true. 0*x= 0 whatever x is. There is NO value of x that will make 0*x= 1. There is no x-intercept. (A general arithmetic rule: a fraction is equal to 0 if and only if its numerator is 0. Its denominator plays no part in that at all.)
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 40 ·
2
Replies
40
Views
5K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K