Finding Equilibrium in a 3D System of Forces

  • Thread starter Thread starter Gauss M.D.
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    3d Equilibrium
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a 3D system of forces involving tensions Ta and Tb at points A and B, respectively. The equations of equilibrium derived include -mg + Ta sin(u) + Tb sin(v) = 0 for vertical forces and -Oz + Ta cos(u) + Tb cos(v) = 0 for horizontal forces. The moment equilibrium is analyzed around point A, considering the moments due to the weight mg and the vertical component of Tb. The importance of including cable BE and its effect on the system's stability is emphasized, particularly in relation to the angles u and v.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium in 3D systems
  • Knowledge of tension forces and their components
  • Familiarity with moment calculations about a point
  • Basic trigonometry for angle relationships in force diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of static equilibrium in three dimensions
  • Learn about calculating moments in 3D systems
  • Explore the role of tension in structural analysis
  • Investigate the effects of multiple cables on force equilibrium
USEFUL FOR

Students in engineering mechanics, physics enthusiasts, and professionals involved in structural analysis or mechanical design will benefit from this discussion.

Gauss M.D.
Messages
151
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



See attachment

Homework Equations



Let u be the angle between AC and AO and v the angle between BE and BD.
Ta is the tension at point A and Tb is the tension at point B.

The Attempt at a Solution



Tried starting with the OAB body and got:

-mg + Ta sin(u) + Tb sin(v) = 0
-Oz + Ta cos(u) + Tb cos(v) = 0

for the force equilibrium. For the moment equilibrium, I chose point A as reference. The moment due to mg is -mg*0.75, and the moment due to the vertical component of Tb should be Tb sin(v)*1.5.

But doesn't the horizontal component of Tb cause a moment about point A here too? If so, what's preventing the beam OAB from rotating about point O?
 

Attachments

  • prob1.png
    prob1.png
    20.7 KB · Views: 1,238
Physics news on Phys.org
You've left out cable BE. Because u > v this will be under tension. Take moments about O.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
3K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 97 ·
4
Replies
97
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K