Finding g,time,&height with magnitude of velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the local gravitational acceleration (g), time of flight, and maximum height of a stone kicked by a crew member on an unknown planet. The problem involves projectile motion concepts, specifically analyzing the effects of initial velocity and launch angle on the stone's trajectory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between initial velocity, launch angle, and the resulting range to derive the value of g. There are attempts to apply kinematic equations and discuss the significance of the angle of projection, particularly at 45 degrees for maximum range.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, sharing their thought processes and equations. Some have proposed specific equations to find g, while others are questioning the validity of these approaches and seeking clarification on the relationships between variables.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the application of kinematic equations and the assumptions about the launch angle and its impact on the calculations. The discussion reflects a mix of understanding and confusion about the problem setup and the necessary steps to solve it.

k2var2002
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Your spaceship lands on an unknown planet. To determine the local value of g , you ask a steel-toed crew member to kick a stone, and you find that if she kicks it at 18.0 m/s at various angles, the maximum range she can achieve is 34.8 m .
What is g (m/s)? time (s)? and height (m)?

I decided to use the knowledge of velocity given. Vox= Vocos\theta
I also knew that at 45° maximum distance may be achieved. However, I never did a problem with these unknowns in my physics class so I feel lost as to how to solve it. Any suggestions?
 
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I have worked through some problem solving methods that I think I need to go through to get to the next steps. I know that I need to solve for acceleration but I'm unsure as to how to do that with the equation y= yo+voyt+1/2at². Once I get the acceleration I believe I can just divide that figure by 9.8m/s² to get the value of g on the planet. Any suggestions are more than appreciated.

Thanks a ton!
 
Hi Kyle! :smile:
k2var2002 said:
I know that I need to solve for acceleration but I'm unsure as to how to do that with the equation y= yo+voyt+1/2at². Once I get the acceleration I believe I can just divide that figure by 9.8m/s² to get the value of g on the planet.

uhh? :confused:

the acceleration is the value of g on the planet. :wink:

Find it (using 45º) by finding t for which y = 0, then find the a for which x = 34.8 at that value of t. :smile:
 
g= Vo^2sin(2a)/R ? Does that make sense for an equation finding g?
 
k2var2002 said:
g= Vo^2sin(2a)/R ? Does that make sense for an equation finding g?

Do you mean g = v02sin2θ/R? How did you get that?

(btw, remember sin45º = 1/√2)
 

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