Finding line of intersection of given plane and xz-plane. Please help

Click For Summary
To find the line of intersection between a given plane and the xz-plane, it's essential to recognize that points on the intersection will have y = 0. By substituting y = 0 into the plane's equation, the resulting equation simplifies to 4x + 8z = 8, which can be rearranged to express x in terms of z or vice versa. Multiple parameterizations can represent the intersection line, such as setting x = t or z = t. A general method for finding the intersection of two planes involves using the cross product of their normal vectors to determine a direction vector, along with identifying a point that lies on both planes. This approach provides a systematic way to derive the intersection line.
saadatsubs
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Homework Statement
Given the plane: 4x - 2y +8z = 8,
Find Parametric equations of the line of intersection of the given plane and the xz-plane.

The answer for the question is: x = 2 +2t ; y = 0, z = -t

I don't understand how to get to this answer and I am going to be tested on this type of question. Can anyone help me understand this please?
Relevant Equations
x = x1 + at
y = y1 + bt
z = z1 +ct
Sorry for the really messy work I know I have a problem.

The other questions that the problem asked before the one I need help with are as follows:
Find the intercepts and sketch the plane.
Find the distance between the plane and the point (1,2,3)
Find the angle between the plane and the xz plane

Thank you for any help you can give me
 

Attachments

  • 20190622_021223.jpg
    20190622_021223.jpg
    70.1 KB · Views: 350
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello saadatsubs, ##\qquad## :welcome: ##\qquad## !

saadatsubs said:
I don't understand how to get to this answer
Aren't you thinking this through too deeply ?
Is it clear that points on the intersection with the xz-plane have y = 0 ? From there $$ 4x - 2y +8z = 8 \ \& \ y = 0 \Rightarrow 4x + 8z = 8 \Rightarrow x + 2z = 2 $$ and any choice for a parameter will do. You say 'the answer', but it's just an answer out of many. Other examples: x = t, y = 0 , z = (t-2)/2, or
z = t , y = 0, x = 2 - 2t etc, etc.

Can't read your picture: stiff neck. 😉
 
A general method to find the line of intersection of two planes is:
1. The cross product of the two normals to the planes gives a direction vector for the line.
2. Find any point on both planes to use with the direction vector. You can usually set one variable = 0 and solve the remaining two equations for the other coordinates of the point.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K