Finding mass of sphere with density

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The mass of a solid sphere with radius 'a' and density defined as (2a - p), where p = sqrt(x^2 + y^2 + z^2), can be determined using a triple integral. The correct setup involves integrating the density over the specified boundaries: phi from 0 to pi, theta from 0 to 2pi, and p from 0 to a. The integral to compute the mass is expressed as triple integral(2a - p)p^2sin(phi)(dp dtheta dphi).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of spherical coordinates in calculus
  • Knowledge of triple integrals
  • Familiarity with density functions
  • Basic integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of spherical coordinates in multiple integrals
  • Learn about density functions and their implications in physics
  • Explore advanced integration techniques for complex shapes
  • Investigate the concept of mass in relation to varying density
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or mathematics, particularly those studying calculus and integral applications, as well as educators preparing practice materials for midterm examinations.

burton4
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
http://tgnot.com/triple_integral_sphere.jpg

A solid ball of radius a has density given by (2a-p) where p = sqrt(x^2 + y^2 + z^2). Determine its mass.

a) I think it's properly setup by converting to spherical, still iffy if (2a-p)=(2p-p)=p

b) What did I just find and how do I then get mass?Thanks-a-centillion if you reply, this isn't homework, but is part of a practice midterm.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
(2a-p)=p is only true where a=p. That's on the outside of your sphere. On the inside it's just (2a-p). Integrate that.
 
If you take the integral of (2a-p) it should work.
Remember the mass is the integral of the density so the boundaries are p^2sin(phi)dp(dtheta)(dphi)
The boundary conditions are:
phi: 0... pi
theta: 0...2pi
p: 0...a

So, triple integral(2a-p)p^2sinphi(dpdthetadphi)

Sorry, I don't know how to make symbols on here yet but hope this helps!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
7K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
6K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
1K