Partial Fractions of 4/(x^3-2x^2)

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To find the partial fractions of 4/(x^3-2x^2), the correct approach involves expressing it as 4/(x^2(x-2)) = A/(x^2) + B/(x-2) + C/x. The initial attempt incorrectly omitted the term -1/x, leading to an incomplete solution. The correct coefficients can be determined by setting up equations based on the identity and solving for A, B, and C. The final correct expression includes all necessary terms to match the original fraction. Understanding the necessity of the additional term is crucial for accurate partial fraction decomposition.
MasterJan7
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Homework Statement



Find partial fractions for 4/(x^3-2x^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


Heres the steps that I took:
1. 4/(x^3-2x^2)= 4/(x^2(x-2))= A/(x^2) + B/(x-2)
2. 4= A(x-2) + B(x^2)
3. When x=0, -2A=4, so A=-2,
and When x=2, 4B=4, so B=1.
4. So my final answer was:
-2/(x^2)+1/(x-2)

The real answer as I found out from Wolfram Alpha integral calculator was:
-2/(x^2)+1/(x-2)-1/x

So the real answer is the same as the solution that I got, except for the -1/x at the end... I have no idea where that -1/x came from, no matter how many times I redo this problem. Please tell how to get the real answer! Thank you!
 
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I assume you know yours is incorrect because it doesn't expand to equal the given fraction.

The correct expansion is
\frac{4}{x^2(x-2)}=\frac{Ax+B}{x^2}+\frac{C}{x-2}
 
You should have something like: \displaystyle \frac{4}{x^2(x-2)}=\frac{Ax+B}{x^2}+\frac{C}{x-2}\frac{}{}

or equivalently: \displaystyle \frac{4}{x^2(x-2)}=\frac{A}{x}+\frac{B}{x^2}+\frac{C}{x-2}\frac{}{}
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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