Finding Reaction Forces on Pin Supports in a Static Equilibrium System

AI Thread Summary
To find the reaction forces on pin supports in a static equilibrium system, three equations are established based on the sum of forces and torques, while four unknowns need to be solved. The analysis indicates that member ABC is not a truss member and should be treated as a free body with applied forces. Setting Cy to zero leads to contradictions in the forces acting on member BD, highlighting the need for additional forces at pin B to maintain static equilibrium. Analyzing member BD separately is essential to determine the reaction at support D. The discussion emphasizes the importance of treating each member appropriately to resolve the forces accurately.
arestes
Messages
84
Reaction score
4

Homework Statement


I am given the forces on picture and I´m asked to find the reactions on both supports. I see they are pin supports so they ask me for 4 unknowns.

Homework Equations


Sum of forces in both directions equal to zero
Sum of torques wrt a convenient point equal to zero
THREE equations in total, four unknowns.

The Attempt at a Solution



Sum of forces in both directions equal to zero
Cx+Dx+200=0
Cy+Dy-150=0
Sum of torques wrt "C" equal to zero
3(Dy)-1,5Dx-(3) 200+ (3)150=0

Since I have THREE equations in total, four unknowns. I assumeI need to analyse members separately. I recall that members are supposed to be treated as weightless and subjected to two forces acting on the same line of action if they are part of a truss. However, Member ABC does´nt look like a truss member.

If I analyse pin B I see it can only have horizontal forces acting on it pulling from both sides. Vertically it should have zero force. If I set Cy=0 it leads me to Dx and Dy not being zero both of them and I discovera contradictions if I analyse the member BD because it would have Dx and Dy novanishing and only a horizontal force on the x axis, which produces a pair acting on that member BD.
 

Attachments

  • statics.jpg
    statics.jpg
    5.5 KB · Views: 450
Physics news on Phys.org
You should analyze member ABC as a free body by itself, using the indicated applied forces. Because the entire mechanism is in static equilibrium, you will need some additional forces at pin B to keep ABC static. You can then analyze member BD by itself, since it must also be in static equilibrium, to find the reaction at D.
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Back
Top