Finding the coordinates to a point on a normal triangle

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the coordinates of point S in a normal triangle PQS, where point Q(3,4,3) lies on the plane defined by the equation -2x + y - z = -5, and point P is (1, -1, 2). The user established that the distances |PS| and |QS| both equal 3, leading to the equation -4x - 10y - 2z = -28 for the plane containing point S. The solution involves calculating the midpoint between points P and Q, using the normal vector of the plane, and determining the coordinates of S by moving along the normal vector from the midpoint.

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  • Understanding of 3D geometry and normal triangles
  • Familiarity with distance formulas in three-dimensional space
  • Knowledge of vector operations and normal vectors
  • Ability to solve algebraic equations involving multiple variables
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  • Calculate the midpoint between points P(1, -1, 2) and Q(3, 4, 3)
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rosalinde4711
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Hello everyone, I have been trying this problem for the last couple of days, and I am stuck! it is as follows:

the point Q(3,4,3) lies on the plane . The line L passes through the midpoint of [PQ]. Point S is on L such that |PS| = |QS| = 3, and the triangle PQS is normal to the plane. Given that there are two possible positions for S, find their cooridinates.

This is part C of a problem and for part and A and B I found that the plane is -2x + y - z = -5, and the point P is (1, -1, 2). and if it is any help at all, I found that the distance between the plane and the point S is the squareroot of 3/2


First of all, I realized that |PS| = the square root of (X - 1)² + (Y +1)² + (Z - 2)² with X,Y,Z representing the cooridinates of S. I did the same thing for |QS| = the square root of (X - 3)² + (Y - 4)² + (Z- 3)², since both of these equal 3, it is possible to set them equal to each other and work out that algebraically. For that I believe I calculated -4x - 10y - 2z = -28. So, from what I know, this equation is the plane on which the 2 coordinates of point S lie. Now this is where I am stuck. while I have tried many other ways, so far I think this may be the one that could lead me to an answer, but I do not know where to go from this point.
 
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Perhaps?

Maybe give this a try:

Find the coordinates of the midpoint between P and Q. Since you have the equation of the plane, you know the normal to the plane ax+by+cz+d=0 is the vector v={a,b,c}.

If I understood the geometry, s should lie along some multiple of the normal leaving from the midpoint between P and Q. Thus, start the normalized normal from the midpoint between P and Q, then multiply by the distance between s and the plane. To get the other point, simply take the opposite direction of the normal, then repeat procedure.
 

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