Finding the natural frequency of a set of data

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the natural frequency of a cantilever beam using experimental data collected from a vibrations lab. Participants explore methods to analyze the recorded frequency, force, and acceleration data to determine the natural frequency without relying on mass and stiffness values.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Exploratory, Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses difficulty in finding the natural frequency from experimental data and seeks suggestions.
  • Another participant inquires if the class has covered Fourier Transforms, suggesting it as a potential method for analysis.
  • A different participant advises looking for maximum peaks in the displacement response magnitude to determine the time period between these peaks.
  • The original poster acknowledges the lack of discussion on Fourier Transforms in class and expresses intent to explore the suggested method of finding maximum peaks.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on a specific method, as the original poster has not yet explored the suggested techniques, and there is no agreement on the best approach to analyze the data.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not address the assumptions or limitations of the proposed methods, such as the applicability of Fourier Transforms or the accuracy of peak detection in the data.

agindy86
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Homework Statement


Hi all, I'm having an issue with a homework problem. I'm taking a vibrations class and in our lab we had a cantilever beam with a mass on the end. There is an accelerometer on the beam and we used an impulse hammer to hit the beam. We had software that recorded all the frequency, force and accelerations of the beam while it was vibrating and it was put all into an excel file. From this given data we then have to find the natural frequency of the beam. I am racking my brain trying to figure out how to go about doing this but I'm stumped. Does anyone have any suggestions?

Homework Equations


I know how to find the natural frequency with the given mass and stiffness values but we need to be able to find it using the given data that was recorded during the experiment.

The Attempt at a Solution


This is where I need the help
 
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Welcome to PF.

Has your class discussed Fourier Transforms?

And if so, your professor should have made some software available to you for taking the Fourier Transform of your data
 
agindy86: In your output data, look for the maximum peaks of the displacement response magnitude. Obtain the time period between these maximum peaks.
 
First off, thank you for your help. And no we have not discussed Fourier transforms. I'll look into finding the maximum peaks between time periods. Thanks again
 

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