Finding the period (T) of a pendulum on Mars

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SUMMARY

The period (T) of a pendulum on Mars is calculated using the formula T = 2π(sqrt(L/g)), where L is the length of the pendulum and g is the acceleration due to gravity. On Mars, the period is determined to be T = 2.45 seconds, significantly slower than the 1 second period on Earth. The confusion arose from incorrect assumptions about the pendulum's length and the gravitational constant used in calculations. The correct gravitational acceleration on Mars is approximately 3.71 m/s², which must be used to derive the accurate period.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pendulum mechanics
  • Familiarity with gravitational acceleration values (Earth vs. Mars)
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
  • Knowledge of the formula T = 2π(sqrt(L/g))
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the gravitational acceleration on Mars (3.71 m/s²)
  • Learn about pendulum dynamics and factors affecting period
  • Explore variations in pendulum length and their impact on timing
  • Study the effects of different planetary environments on pendulum behavior
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in the effects of gravity on pendulum motion in different planetary environments.

asilvester635
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1. Homework Statement
The first astronauts to visit Mars are each allowed to take along some personal items to remind them of home. One astronaut takes along a grandfather clock, which, on earth, has a pendulum that takes 1 second per swing, each swing corresponding to one tick of the clock. When the clock is set up on Mars, will it run fast or slow?

It shows you that the clock on Mars will have a slower period on Mars (T = 2.45 sec.) than on Earth (T = 1 sec.). There's a section called "My Work Version #1", where I tried to solve the problem. The formula is pretty basic. Plug in acceleration of gravity (9.8 m/s^2) and the length of the string (1 m). With that approach I got T = 3.26.

On the section called "My Work Version #2", I pretty much set T Earth and T Mars and tried to solve for T mars. At the end the value that I got under the square root is 0.166/1, but the answer key that they had is 1/0.166.

So the bottom line is, I have no idea how they got the value of 0.166 how they solved for the period, T, of Mars.

Homework Equations


T = 2pi(sqrt(L/g))

The Attempt at a Solution


To view the image, please click on the link and click download. Thanks.
https://myhpu-my.sharepoint.com/:i:...BGv3IJUrIPZ4EBcg9-xeH1d4WYptA04lKCKA?e=dA4YzU
 
Last edited:
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Neither of your links work for me. They produce error messages.
 
haruspex said:
Neither of your links work for me. They produce error messages.
Hey, I fixed it. It should let you to be able to download the image. I would post the image to the website but the image comes out to be low quality. It's better to download it. Thanks.
 
Their answer is wrong because they confused Mars with the moon. Our moon's surface gravity is one sixth of Earth's.

You answer is wrong because you plugged in "1" for L. The clock's pendulum length is not 1 m. It is the right length for timing one second on Earth, whatever that is.
 

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