Pendulum Period on Earth and Mars

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the period of a pendulum on Mars, given its period on Earth and the differing gravitational accelerations. The subject area is physics, specifically focusing on pendulum motion and the effects of gravity on period.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the necessity of calculating the pendulum's length and question the original poster's calculations. Some suggest that the period can be derived directly from the ratio of gravitational accelerations without needing the length.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's calculations, pointing out potential errors and discussing alternative approaches. There is a focus on understanding the relationship between period and gravity, with some guidance offered regarding the simplification of the problem.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding units and calculations, as well as a mention of the significance of significant figures in the context of the problem. The original poster acknowledges a calculation mistake, which adds to the ongoing discussion about accuracy and assumptions in the problem setup.

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Homework Statement


A pendulum has a period of 4.50s on Earth. What is its period on Mars, where the acceleration of gravity is about 0.37 that on Earth? (2 sig figs)


Homework Equations


T= 2Pi(L/g)^.5


The Attempt at a Solution



first must solve for the length on earth

L = g(T/2Pi)^2 = (9.8m/s^2)(4.5s/2Pi)^2 =489.7m

now that i know the length i can take the same pendulum to Mars and solve for T on mars

T= 2Pi(L/.37g)^.5 = 2Pi(489.7m/(.37*9.8m/s^2))^.5 = 73 s

mastering physics says I am wrong. What did I miss?
 
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Your length is wrong. Check the units.

However you don't need the length at all. It's enough to calculate the ratio of the two periods, knowing the ratio of the two values of gravity.
 
g is m/s^2 T is s and since its being squared it becomes s^2 which cancels with the 1/s^2 in g and leaves m. unless i am mistaken?
 
It isn't necessary to solve for the length. Saying that T= 2Pi(L/g)^.5 means that the period is inversely proportional to the square root of g. It g on Mars is 0.37 g on Earth then the period, on Mars, of the same pendulum is \frac{1}{\sqrt{0.37}} times the period on earth.
 
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I thought you may have that value in cm, it would be reasonable.

Then check your calculations. 4.5 divided by 2pi is less than one. When you square it is still less than one.
How can you get over 400 when multiplied by 9.8?
 
It was a calculator mistake on my part, sorry guys. In your way of doing it can you ignore 2 , Pi and L because they don't change?
 
If you write the formula both for TMoon and TEarth and divide them, everything cancels but the g-s.

ehild
 

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