Finding the Transformation Matrix if it's linear

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The discussion revolves around identifying which transformations are linear and finding their corresponding transformation matrices. Transformations a and b are confirmed as linear, while transformation c is considered linear due to its nature of mapping from R2 to R1. Transformation d is deemed non-linear because it maps all inputs to a single point, although it is pointed out that it can be considered linear in a trivial sense. Participants suggest using known standard transformations and matrix multiplication to derive the transformation matrices for the linear cases. The conversation emphasizes understanding the tests for linearity to clarify the classification of each transformation.
silvermane
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Homework Statement


Which of the transformations are linear? If they are, then find the transformation matrix.
the input is v = (v1,v2)

a. t(v) = (v2,v1)
b. t(v) = (v1,v2)
c. t(v) = (0,v1)
d. t(v) = (0,1)

The Attempt at a Solution


a. it is linear
b. it is linear
c. I think it is linear because we're going from R2 to R1 and not going to the origin.
d. I don't think this one is linear, because all values can't map to the same point.

Now, to find the transformation matrix A, I would like a helpful tip/hint/procedure for how to find the matrix A. I am having some difficulty understanding this concept, as it's not in the book and this part was added by the teacher.

Thank you for your help in advance! :)
(I'm off to bed, but will be back in the morning, hehe)
 
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Your linear stuff is correct.

The first one is simply a row operation of switching rows.

The second one is an identity map.

The third is a projection.

How about the last one ? It is not linear. Can you find a transformation matrix ? Remember every matrix transformation is linear.

All these a standard transformations with their matrices in most books or google. You should be able to come up with them one your known .

You can find matrices such that when you multiply your column vector by them you get the desired result. It shouldn't be too difficult.

Going to bed too.:-)
 
Last edited:
silvermane said:
d. t(v) = (0,1)

d. I don't think this one is linear, because all values can't map to the same point.

The result is correct, but your reasoning is not. t(v) = (0,0) is (trivially) linear, and it maps everything to the same point.
 
*Awaken*

The man is right; pershaps, you should show that the maps fails one of the test of linearity.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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