Finding time in a pulley system

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The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a pulley system where a horizontal bar with a mass of 3.2 kg is mounted on a spindle. The string, pulled with a force of 15.0 N, unwinds from the spindle, causing the system to rotate at an angular speed of 5.5 rad/s. Participants express confusion about calculating the angular deceleration (α) needed to determine how long it takes for the system to stop after the string unwinds. It is suggested that frictional torque plays a role in bringing the system to a stop, and there is enough information available to calculate this torque. The conversation emphasizes the need to understand the relationship between torque, angular acceleration, and time to solve the problem effectively.
Axel7
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Homework Statement


A horizontal bar with a mass of 3.2 kg and a length L of 64 cm is rigidly mounted to a vertical spindle of negligible mass such that the two objects spin together. The spindle has a diameter of 2.0 cm, and it is attached to the bar a distance of L /4 from its centre of mass. A string is wrapped around the spindle, and is pulled with a steady force of 15.0 N. The string is wrapped four times around the spindle.
If the system rotates at an angular speed of 5.5 rad/s when the string unwinds fully and drops from from the spindle, after the string has fully unwound, how long does it take for the system to come to a stop?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I've tried using Δω=α Δt but I don't know what α is? I'm pretty lost on what to do.
 
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The question implies it will come to a stop. Why would that be, do you think?
 
I'm assuming there is a frictional torque that would cause it to stop, but I don't know how to use that to determine the time.
 
Axel7 said:
I'm assuming there is a frictional torque that would cause it to stop, but I don't know how to use that to determine the time.
There is enough information to deduce the frictional torque.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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