Finding Volumes by using the Disc and Washer Method

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    Disc Method Volumes
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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on the disc and washer method for finding volumes of solids of revolution, particularly in relation to determining outer and inner radii and understanding the significance of bounding values in a given problem. Participants explore the graphical interpretation of functions and their intersections.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • David seeks clarification on how to identify outer and inner radii in the disc and washer method.
  • David questions the meaning of the bounding values x=0 and x=1 in the context of the functions f(x)=sec(x) and g(x)=tan(x), wondering if they represent asymptotes.
  • One participant suggests that x=0 and x=1 serve as bounding functions for the region of interest and recommends graphing to visualize the area.
  • Another participant confirms that the area between x=0 and x=1 is the desired region for volume calculation and questions which function is greater in that interval to determine the outer and inner radii.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the need to graph the functions to clarify the problem, but there is no consensus on the specific identification of outer and inner radii without further analysis of the graphs.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the identification of outer and inner radii, as it depends on the graphical representation of the functions within the specified interval.

Who May Find This Useful

Students and learners seeking to understand the disc and washer method for volume calculations, particularly in relation to bounding functions and graphical interpretations.

scrage
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there's a few key concepts about the disc and washer method that I can't quite grasp and I was hoping if I could get a bit of clarification.

1) How do you find your outer and inner radius? I can provide an example if needed.

2) If a problem has its function, for example f(x)= sec x, g(x)=tan x, x=0, and x=1.. what do the values x=0 and x=1 mean in the question. Do they represent some sort of asymptote?

Thanks,
David
 
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The [itex]x=0,x=1[/itex] are also bounding functions for your region of interest.

The best way to determine bounds for these things is the actually draw the picture (grpah) of what is going on...

In this instance, the region is a vaguely rectangular thing with [itex]x=0[/itex] on the left, [itex]x=1[/itex] on the right, [itex]\sec(x)[/itex] on top, and [itex]\tan(x)[/itex] on bottom - this is all viewing it basically with respect to the [itex]x[/itex] variable (in the traditional way).

Viewing it with respect to the [itex]y[/itex] variable (on it's side), then it is much messier. I'll leave that to you.
 
scrage said:
there's a few key concepts about the disc and washer method that I can't quite grasp and I was hoping if I could get a bit of clarification.

1) How do you find your outer and inner radius? I can provide an example if needed.

2) If a problem has its function, for example f(x)= sec x, g(x)=tan x, x=0, and x=1.. what do the values x=0 and x=1 mean in the question. Do they represent some sort of asymptote?
Did you try drawing the graphs, y= sec(x), y= tan(x), y= 0, and y= 1? They are the boundaries of the region referred to.

Thanks,
David
 
Yes, after graphing it I can see that the area inbetween x=0 and x=1 is the "area" wanted to find the volume. For the radii, would f(x)=sec x be the outer (or upper)? and g(x)=tan x the inner (or lower)?
 
It should be evident from your graph. Which of those two functions is greater in the interval 0<x<1?
 

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