Understanding the Flux Rule for Motional EMF?

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SUMMARY

The flux rule for motional electromotive force (emf) is defined by the equation dφ/dt = -ε. This rule is intuitively understood through Lenz's law, which parallels Newton's third law by illustrating the principle of action and reaction. The discussion raises questions about the proof of this rule, suggesting that the proof in the referenced book may focus on its application to loops that do not maintain a fixed shape, rather than providing a definitive proof of the rule itself. The relationship between the flux rule and the Lorentz force law is also highlighted as a foundational concept in understanding this topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromotive force (emf)
  • Familiarity with Lenz's law
  • Basic knowledge of magnetic flux
  • Concepts of the Lorentz force law
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the flux rule for motional emf
  • Explore Lenz's law in greater detail
  • Investigate the applications of the Lorentz force law
  • Examine examples of magnetic flux in non-fixed shape loops
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching electromagnetism, and professionals involved in electrical engineering or related fields will benefit from this discussion.

aaaa202
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The flux rule for motional emf can be stated as:

d\phi/dt = -\epsilon

I have some questions regarding this. 1) Should I find this rule intuitive?
And secondly a proof of this rule is given in my book, which I have attached. I don't really understand the idea of the proof - is the idea to proof the above rule or to just proof that if it works, it will do so for loops, which "do not even maintain a fixed shape". Because the words seem to suggest the later but on the other hand that would mean that the above rule is generally unproved in my book.
 

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aaaa202 said:
The flux rule for motional emf can be stated as:

d\phi/dt = -\epsilon

I have some questions regarding this. 1) Should I find this rule intuitive?[..]
Just answering 1: You may find it intuitive by means of Lenz's law, which is a qualitative version of the above. It has similarity to Newton's third law, in the sense of action is reaction.
 
okay but Lenz' law is just a more qualitative statement of the flux rule - but perhaps there isn't more to it.
What about 2)? That one was more of a puzzle to me.
 
aaaa202 said:
okay but Lenz' law is just a more qualitative statement of the flux rule - but perhaps there isn't more to it.
What about 2)? That one was more of a puzzle to me.
It seems to prove the flux rule from their definition of flux plus the Lorentz force law. Both should appear earlier in the text.
 

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