Force on a Point Charge: Finding the Location of a Third Charge

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the location of a third charge Q on the x-axis, given two charges: q and -2q. The total electric force on charge Q is zero, indicating that the forces exerted by the two charges must balance each other. The participants clarify that a charge of -2q signifies a charge that is twice the magnitude of charge q but with opposite polarity, not directly related to the number of electrons or protons.

PREREQUISITES
  • Coulomb's Law
  • Understanding of electric charge and polarity
  • Basic principles of electric force
  • Vector addition of forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of charge polarity in electric fields
  • Learn about vector addition in the context of forces
  • Explore the concept of equilibrium in electrostatics
  • Investigate the relationship between charge magnitude and force
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Students studying electrostatics, physics educators, and anyone interested in understanding electric forces and charge interactions.

acherentia
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Homework Statement



2 particles of charge q and -2q are located as shown in http://s966.photobucket.com/albums/ae146/acherentia/ . A third charge Q is placed on the x-axis and it is found that the total electric force on Q is zero. In which region of the figure is Q located?

Homework Equations



Coulomb's Law

The Attempt at a Solution



F1 + F2 = 0

F1(q on Q) = ?

F2(-2q on Q) = ?

What exactly does it mean a charge of -2q? Is it the same as the charge of 2 electrons?
 
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Hi acherentia! :smile:
acherentia said:
What exactly does it mean a charge of -2q? Is it the same as the charge of 2 electrons?

It just means that the second charge is minus twice the first charge …

it could be one proton and two electrons, or just one coulomb of positive charge and two coulombs of negative charge, or any such combination. :wink:
 

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