Fresnel Lens Array - Focal Point Question

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The discussion revolves around the alignment of focal points for a solar water heater using an array of nine Fresnel lenses positioned on a single plane. The user, Fritz Laun, questions whether the focal points of each lens will accurately land on the corresponding water blocks beneath them. Initial tests with a small light source indicate some misalignment, raising concerns about the sun's distance and its impact on focal accuracy. Participants confirm that the sun's far distance minimizes focal point variation, suggesting that the setup should work as intended. Overall, the alignment of the lenses is crucial for optimal heating efficiency in the solar water heating system.
Fritzo130
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Hello, all,

I am using 9 fresnel lenses (~1x1' per lens) and 9 water blocks for a solar water heater. Each fresnel lens is positioned so that a water block below is heated.

A pump is used to pump the water through the system.

However, I have one question...

I have all of my fresnel lenses arrayed on a single plane. Will the focal point of each lens still land directly on the waterblock underneath?

I am unable to test this right now because it would take a lot of work to move the water heater to the roof and it is still being constructed in the lab. From using a small point source object (light bulb) in the lab I can see that it does indeed affect the position of the focal point on the water blocks (some are aligned and others are not). I am hoping that since the sun is so far away that it would have far less affect?

Thank you for your time,

Fritz Laun
 
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Fritzo130 said:
I am hoping that since the sun is so far away that it would have far less affect?

You are correct!
 

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